DOUGLAS E. HOLMES, APPELLANT,
v.
DENISE K. SYX, APPELLEE
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Holmes appealed the dismissal of his petition contesting a child support delinquency notice. The court affirmed the dismissal, holding that while laches can be a valid defense to child support arrearage claims, Holmes's petition failed to allege sufficient facts to establish the necessary elements of that defense.
No. While laches can be a valid defense to child support arrearage claims, Holmes's petition failed to establish the necessary elements because it did not allege that any agreement required him to refrain from contact with the children, and the alleged prejudice (lack of contact) was not caused by undue delay in the Department's enforcement efforts.
[1] Laches can be a valid defense to an effort to collect child support arrearage.
[2] A petition asserting the defense of laches must allege facts establishing the necessary elements of that defense.
Previewing 2 of 4 headnotes on this case. FLexlaw’s editorially structured points of law — every proposition, pinpointed — are reserved for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence“While laches can be a valid defense to an effort to collect child support arrearage, see Davis v. Department of Revenue, 689 So.2d 433 (Fla. 5th DCA 1997); Robinson v. State, 473 So.2d 228 (Fla. 5th DCA 1985); Phillips v. Adams. Holmes' petition simply did not allege facts to establish the necessary elements of such defense.”
Establishes that laches is recognized as a potential defense but requires adequate factual allegations
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Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceHolmes was obligated to pay child support for his two minor sons. In June 1992, at the request of his former wife and her new husband Jeffrey Syx, Hol…
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PER CURIAM.
When the Florida Department of Revenue notified Mr. Holmes that he was delinquent in payment of his child support obligations as ordered in the judgment of dissolution, Holmes filed (and served on the Department) a document which, at least arguably, was intended as his petition to contest the existence of the delinquency. The former wife sought and obtained an order dismissing the petition for failure to state a cause of action. We affirm.
Holmes contends that the trial court, in dismissing the petition, denied him the opportunity to present the defense of laches to the claimed arrearage in child support, citing Phillips v. Adams, 339 So. 2d 665 (Fla. 4th DCA 1976). While laches can be a valid defense to an effort to collect child support arrearage, see Davis v. Department of Revenue, 689 So. 2d 433 (Fla. 5th DCA 1997); Robinson v. State, 473 So. 2d 228 (Fla. 5th DCA 1985); Phillips v. Adams. Holmes’ petition simply did not allege facts to establish the necessary elements of such defense.
The petition alleged Holmes’ obligation to pay support for his two minor sons, his payments pursuant thereto, and the remarriage of his former wife; it further alleged that in June, 1992, at the request of his former wife and her husband, Jeffrey N. Syx, Holmes signed a consent for Mr. Syx to adopt the two boys (a copy being attached to the petition), and that all parties agreed that any child support arrearage would be forgiven and Jeffrey N. Syx would adopt the children; lastly, it alleged that although prior to signing the consent for adoption Holmes had been in regular and constant contact with his children, he thereafter honored the parties agreement and had not contacted or seen the children from that time to the present.
Holmes makes no claim that the agreement relieved him of his support obligation, see Robinson, nor does he claim that Syx adopted the children, thereby relieving him of his support obligation. His sole argument is that his not having contacted or seen his children since June, 1992, now entitles him to assert laches as a defense against the claim for delinquent child support. The fallacy of that argument lies in the absence of any allegation that the agreement required him to refrain from contact with his children, an understandable omission in view of the consent form language expressly providing that Holmes could see the children at any time, just as any non-related person could. Since the allegations show that the alleged prejudice, i.e., the lack of contact with the children, was not caused by undue delay in the Department seeking the delinquent support, the petition failed to show a factual basis for the defense of laches.
The other issue raised is without merit and does not require discussion. The judgment is affirmed.
STEVENSON, HAZOURI, JJ., and OWEN, WILLIAM C., Jr., Senior Judge, concur.
Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus
Citator
Authorities Cited
- Robinson v. State, 473 So. 2d 228 (Fla. 5th DCA 1985)
- Phillips v. Mary Adams (Phillips), 339 So. 2d 665 (Fla. 4th DCA 1976)
- Costine v. State, 689 So. 2d 433 (Fla. 1st DCA 1997)
- Davis v. Dep't OF Revenue, 689 So. 2d 433 (Fla. 5th DCA 1997)