PHILLIP L. JENKINS, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 5th DCA | 2000-02-25
No. 5D99-2551
Harris, J., Dauksch, JJ., Cobb, JJ.
751 So. 2d 750 Florida District Court of Appeal, Fifth District (2000)

AI-generated. These summaries, headnotes, and key points are machine-generated and may contain errors or omissions. Always verify against the full opinion text below. Not legal advice.

Synopsis

The court affirmed the denial of Jenkins' motion to suppress, holding that an officer had probable cause to seize a cut-down cigar tube from Jenkins' lap based on the officer's training and experience that such tubes consistently contained crack cocaine.


Holding

An officer has probable cause to seize a cut-down cigar tube when the officer's training and experience establishes that such tubes consistently contain crack cocaine.


Headnotes

[1] An officer may seize an object based on probable cause when the officer's training and experience establishes that objects of that particular description consistently con…

Previewing 1 of 1 headnotes on this case. FLexlaw’s editorially structured points of law — every proposition, pinpointed — are reserved for members.

Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence

Key Quotes

“the officer reasonably believed the object contained contraband based on his or her knowledge gained through training and experience”

The court cited Gray v. State for the standard that at a hearing on a motion to suppress, the State must prove through officer testimony reasonable belief in contraband based on training and experience.

Facts & Procedural History

Jenkins was a passenger in a vehicle being driven unlawfully the wrong way on a street. When Deputy Taylor stopped the vehicle, he observed a cut-down…

The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.

Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence

© FLexlaw, Inc. — AI-generated enrichments are proprietary. All rights reserved.


Opinion of the Court
HARRIS, J.

HARRIS, J.

Jenkins was the unfortunate passenger sitting on a golf cart being unlawfully driven the wrong way on a street. When the vehicle was stopped by Deputy Taylor, the officer noticed a cut-down Garcia cigar tube sitting on Jenkins’ lap. From its original size, the tube appeared to have been reduced to three to five inches and was capped at the end. Deputy Taylor testified as to his extensive training and experience in narcotics investigation. He testified that he had seen such cut-down cigar tubes on many earlier drug arrests and on each occasion such tubes contained crack cocaine. On no occasion did the tubes contain anything else. Officer Taylor took the tube from Jenkins’ possession believing crack cocaine was inside and voila, his training and experience proved worthwhile.

Jenkins’ motion to suppress was denied by the trial judge. We affirm. In Gray v. State, 550 So. 2d 540 (Fla. 4th DCA 1989), the court held that at a hearing on a motion to suppress the search and seizure of an ordinary looking object, the State must prove through the officer’s testimony that, prior to the seizure, the officer reasonably believed the object contained contraband based on his or her knowledge gained through training and experience. Here, the officer testified the object (cutoff cigar tube) was not “ordinary looking” and that such cut-down version, in his experience, had always contained cocaine, We find probable cause for the search.

AFFIRMED.

DAUKSCH and COBB, JJ„ concur.


Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus


Citator

Authorities Cited

Full citator, related cases, and AI research tools

Open in FLexlaw