C. H. HELLER, APPELLANT,
v.
V. ZAMBETTI AND D. ESPOSITO, PARTNERS AS ART AND ORNAMENTAL STONE COMPANY, APPELLEES
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The Florida Supreme Court affirmed a decree enforcing a mechanic's lien against C. H. Heller for construction work performed on his house. The central dispute was whether two promissory notes executed by Heller constituted full settlement of the contract balance or were conditioned upon the contractors completing additional work.
The court affirmed the lower court's finding that the notes were given in settlement of the balance due, not as conditional upon further performance by the contractors. The court found the evidence preponderating in favor of the complainants' position that the notes represented final settlement.
“the difference between the parties being that one said they were given in settlement and the other said they were given on condition that other things were to be done before the contractors should have a right to demand payment according to their terms.”
States the core factual dispute between the parties regarding whether the promissory notes constituted final settlement or were conditional on further performance.
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Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceZambetti and Esposito, operating as Art and Ornamental Stone Company, performed construction work on a house for Heller in East Jacksonville. When dis…
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Ellis, C. J.
The appellees exhibited their bill against C. H. Heller in the Circuit Court for Duval County to enforce a lien for labor and material furnished in the construction of a house for appellant in East Jacksonville.
The issue between the parties, as presented by the pleadings, was whether two notes, which were executed and delivered by the appellant to the appellees for seven hundred and ninety-five dollars each, were given in acknowledgment by the appellant of the balance due the appellees on the contract for the construction of the house in the settlement of all differences between them, or whether the appellants were to perform other work, make certain changes and alterations and finish certain construction work claimed by the appellant to have been left unfinished by appellees when the notes were given.
The appellees claim that when the notes were executed the balance due upon the contract and for certain extra work amounted to about $1,875.00 and that the parties agreed upon a balance of $1,590.00 in settlement for which the notes were executed. The appellant claims that he owed nothing for extra work and material beyond some inconsiderable sum and that he executed the notes on the promise of the appellees to complete the construction work, which he says was unfinished, and make certain alterations in the building which the appellees had failed to do.
A master was appointed to take the testimony offered by the parties and report it with his findings to the court; This was done, and the chancellor by his decree confirmed the master’s findings of fact which were for the complainants, appellees here, and decreed the relief sought, finding the amount due to be $1,590.00 and interest at 8% from May 24, 1922.
From this decree an appeal was taken. According to the view we have of the case much unnecessary evidence was taken to establish a situation that was admitted by both parties, namely: That there was a contract to build a house at a certain price; that the parties agreed upon a sum due as the balance and evidences of that indebtedness given and received in the form of promissory notes; the difference between the parties being that one said they were given in settlement and the other said they were given on condition that other things were to be done before the contractors should have a right to demand payment according to their terms.
The evidence upon that point was conflicting, preponderating — as we read the record — heavily in favor of the complainant.
We do not agree with counsel for the appellant that the complainants based their suit upon one cause óf action and obtained a decree upon a different one. The cause of action rested upon the right to enforce a statutory lien for labor and material in the construction of a building for the-defendants; the complainants alleging that the amount due therefor had been agreed upon by the parties and set forth in written documents in the form of promissory notes.
There is no error in the decree, so it is affirmed.
Strum and Brown, J. J., concur. Whitfield, P. J., and Terrell and Buford, J. J., concur in the opinion.