IGNACIO LEON, APPELLANT,
v.
GREGORY FOX, D.O., APPELLEE

Fla. 3d DCA | 2001-08-08
No. 3D01-155
Before SCHWARTZ, C.J., and GERSTEN and FLETCHER, JJ.
791 So. 2d 1188 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (2001) Positive Treatment
Cited by 2 cases

AI-generated. These summaries, headnotes, and key points are machine-generated and may contain errors or omissions. Always verify against the full opinion text below. Not legal advice.

Synopsis

In a medical malpractice case, the trial court granted Dr. Fox's directed verdict motion after a jury found him 30% liable alongside Dr. Abramsohn. The appellate court affirmed, holding that the plaintiff presented insufficient evidence of malpractice against Dr. Fox on both claims alleged.


Holding

The court held that the plaintiff's case against Dr. Fox was insufficient as a matter of law on both malpractice claims. First, there was no expert or other evidence that Dr. Fox's failure to order the x-ray fell below the applicable standard of care, presenting no prima facie case of liability. Second, while testimony showed improperly inadequate antibiotics were prescribed, the record conclusively established that Dr. Abramsohn, not Dr. Fox, was responsible for that prescription.


Headnotes

[1] A plaintiff must present expert testimony to establish that a physician's failure to order a particular x-ray fell below the applicable standard of care.

[2] A plaintiff must present evidence demonstrating that a physician's prescription of antibiotics in an inadequate quantity was the physician's responsibility, not another's…

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Key Quotes

“the plaintiffs case against Dr. Fox was insufficient as a matter of law as to both of the acts of malpractice with which he was charged”

Establishes the core holding that the plaintiff failed to present sufficient evidence of malpractice

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Facts & Procedural History

The plaintiff sued two physicians, Dr. Lee Abramsohn and Dr. Gregory Fox, for medical malpractice. Two specific acts were alleged: (1) Dr. Fox's failu…

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Opinion of the Court
SCHWARTZ, Chief Judge.

SCHWARTZ, Chief Judge.

At the conclusion of all the evidence in the plaintiffs malpractice case against Dr. Lee Abramsohn and Dr. Gregory Fox, the trial judge reserved ruling on Fox’s motion for directed verdict, stating that while she believed that he was indeed entitled to judgment, she would postpone ruling until the verdict was returned.1 After the jury found for the plaintiff against both physicians with Dr. Abramsohn 70% and Dr. Fox 30% liable, the court, true to its word, granted the motion and entered judgment for Dr. Fox accordingly.2 The plaintiff appeals but we affirm.

On the merits, we agree that the plaintiffs case against Dr. Fox was insufficient as a matter of law as to both of the acts of malpractice with which he was charged:

(a) The claim that Dr. Fox had departed from reasonable standards of practice in not ordering a particular x-ray was not supported by expert (or any other) evidence that his failure to do so fell below the pertinent standard of care.3 Accordingly, there was not so much as a prima facie case of liability presented against the appellee in this respect. Robbins v. Newhall, 692 So. 2d 947 (Fla. 3d DCA 1997), review denied, 699 So. 2d 1375 (Fla.1997); Doctors Memorial Hosp., Inc. v. Evans, 543 So. 2d 809 (Fla. 1st DCA 1989); Del Canal v. Santos, M.D., 495 So. 2d 1218 (Fla. 3d DCA 1986); Weems, M.D. v. Dawson, 352 So. 2d 1196 (Fla. 4th DCA 1977), cert. denied, 359 So. 2d 1221 (Fla.1978); Memorial Hosp. v. Doring, 106 So. 2d 565 (Fla. 2d DCA 1958).

(b) While there was testimony that certain antibiotics were prescribed in an improperly inadequate quantity, the record conclusively established that Dr. Abram-sohn, and not Dr. Fox, was responsible.4 Hence, no triable issue existed against Dr. Fox on this ground either.5

We also find no merit in the plaintiffs alternative, procedural argument for reversal. See M-5 Communications, Inc. v. ITA Telecommunications, Inc., 708 So. 2d 1039 (Fla. 3d DCA 1998); Ole, Inc. v. Yariv, 566 So. 2d 812 (Fla. 3d DCA 1990); Sobel v. Jefferson Stores, Inc., 459 So. 2d 433 (Fla. 3d DCA 1984). See generally Pascual v. Dozier, 771 So. 2d 552 (Fla. 3d DCA 2000); Salcedo v. Asociacion Cubana, Inc., 368 So. 2d 1337 (Fla. 3d DCA 1979), cert. denied, 378 So. 2d 342 (Fla.1979).

Affirmed.

. We again commend this practice. Dysart v. Hunt, 383 So. 2d 259, 260 n. 1 (Fla. 3d DCA 1980), pet. for review denied, 392 So. 2d 1373 (Fla.1980); Freeman v. Rubin, 318 So. 2d 540 (Fla. 3d DCA 1975); Ditlow v. Kaplan, 181 So. 2d 226 (Fla. 3d DCA 1965).

. Dr. Abramsohn’s post-trial motions were denied.

. There was, in contrast, expert testimony both that Dr. Fox’s conduct was appropriate and that Dr. Abramsohn’s, in this and several other respects, was not.

. See supra note 3.

. Our holding that the evidence was insufficient to establish that Dr. Fox's conduct breached the applicable standard of care renders it unnecessary to reach any of the other grounds asserted for affirmance on the merits.


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    …. 2d 421 (Fla. 1st DCA 1988); Cox Motor Co. v. Faber, 113 So. 2d 771 (Fla. 1st DCA 1959). Affirmed. . We have long commended this practice as efficiently avoiding the necessity of a new trial regardless of the appellate result. See Leon v. Fox, 791 So. 2d 1188 (Fla. 3d DCA 2001); Mabrey v. Carnival Cruise Lines, Inc., 438 So. 2d 937 (Fla. 3d DCA 1983); Ditlow v. Kaplan, 181 So. 2d 226 (Fla. 3d DCA 1965). . Since both Ethan’s and Randall were dealers, the payment of the tax due the State on the sale of…

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