LEON COOPER, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 4th DCA | 2005-06-01
No. 4D04-4124
FARMER, C.J., STONE and MAY, JJ„ concur.
902 So. 2d 904 Florida District Court of Appeal, Fourth District (2005) Positive Treatment
Cited by 2 cases

AI-generated. These summaries, headnotes, and key points are machine-generated and may contain errors or omissions. Always verify against the full opinion text below. Not legal advice.


Holding

The court held that a post-conviction motion is timely if filed within two years of the dismissal of a belated appeal, even if the initial re-sentencing occurred more than two years prior.


Facts & Procedural History

The defendant was re-sentenced and subsequently filed a motion for post-conviction relief more than two years later. The trial court denied the motion…

The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.

Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence

© FLexlaw, Inc. — AI-generated enrichments are proprietary. All rights reserved.


Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

We reverse the summary denial of Cooper’s rule 3.850 motion for post-conviction relief.

In Cooper v. State, 764 So. 2d 934 (Fla. 4th DCA 2000), this court reversed Cooper’s sentence. Upon remand, he was re-sentenced in February 2001, and in May 2004, more than two years later, he filed this 3.850 motion. The trial court denied the motion as untimely.

Cooper’s counsel did not file a notice of appeal from the re-sentencing; however, this court granted a belated appeal from his re-sentencing in May 2003. That appeal was dismissed in July 2003, for failure to pay a filing fee or file an affidavit of indigency.

Typically, the two-year time limit for filing a post-conviction motion under rule 3.850(b) does not begin to run until the appellate court issues its mandate disposing of a direct appeal or, if no appeal is filed, when the time for filing a notice of appeal expires. Here, the two-year time limit would have expired on or about March 15, 2003. Cooper petitioned for a belated appeal of the re-sentencing on March 8, 2003.

We conclude that the re-sentencing did not become final until the belated appeal was dismissed. Our grant of belated appeal recognizes Cooper believed that a notice of appeal was filed and was pending. Had that occurred, the trial court would not have jurisdiction to consider a 3.850 motion. Just as Cooper’s right to appeal could not be prejudiced by counsel’s ineffectiveness in failing to file a notice of appeal, the basis for granting belated appeal, his right to seek post-conviction relief should not be prejudiced by the same ineffectiveness.

Therefore, the motion was timely, as it was filed within two years from the dismissal of the belated appeal.

FARMER, C.J., STONE and MAY, JJ„ concur.


Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus


Citator

Cited By

  • Eastwood v. State, 2 So. 3d 374 (Fla. 4th DCA 2008)
    …at it was filed beyond the two-year time limit of the rule. Fla. R.Crim. P. 3.850(b). We reverse and remand for further proceedings. Appellant timely filed his motion within two years of his convictions and sentences becoming final. Cooper v. State, 902 So. 2d 904 (Fla. 4th DCA 2005). See also Small v. State, 941 So. 2d 555 (Fla. 1st DCA 2006). Reversed and Remanded for Further Proceedings. KLEIN, HAZOURI and MAY, JJ., concur.…

Authorities Cited

Full citator, related cases, and AI research tools

Open in FLexlaw