ANDREW HOWARD, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE
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Andrew Howard appealed the dismissal of his motion for county jail time credit. The Florida District Court of Appeal reversed and remanded, finding the postconviction court erred in dismissing the motion as barred by res judicata when it actually addressed entirely different claims.
The court held that Howard's June 23, 2005 motion was not barred by res judicata because it addressed entirely different claims from the February 22, 2005 order. The motion was facially sufficient and should not have been summarily dismissed without the postconviction court addressing its merits.
[1] A motion for jail time credit is not barred by res judicata if it raises claims distinct from those previously adjudicated.
[2] A postconviction court must attach documents that conclusively refute a defendant's claim for jail credit when denying a motion.
Previewing 2 of 4 headnotes on this case. FLexlaw’s editorially structured points of law — every proposition, pinpointed — are reserved for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence“We conclude from our examination of the February 22, 2005, order and Howard's motion filed June 23, 2005, that they relate to entirely different claims for relief.”
Establishes that the postconviction court erred in finding res judicata barred the motion
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Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceHoward filed a motion on June 23, 2005, seeking additional jail credit for time served in county jail in three separate criminal cases during June-Jul…
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PER CURIAM.
Andrew Howard seeks review of the order dismissing his motion for county jail time credit filed under Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.800(a). We reverse and remand for further proceedings.
On June 23, 2005, Howard filed a “motion to accredit county jail time” pursuant to rule 3.800(a) alleging (1) entitlement to an additional thirty-six days’ jail credit for time spent in the county jail from June 14, 2004, to July 19, 2004, in cases CRC98-05199CFANO and CRC99-03598CFANO, and (2) entitlement to an additional thirty-two days’ jail credit for time spent in the county jail from June 14, 2004, to July 15, 2004, in case CRC98-21875CFANO. On June 29, 2005, the postconviction court summarily dismissed Howard’s rule 3.800(a) motion. The postconviction court concluded that it had previously addressed at length the jail credit award issues in cases CRC98-05199CFANO, CRC98-21875CFANO, and CRC99-03598CFANO in its order of February 22, 2005.
We conclude from our examination of the February 22, 2005, order and Howard’s motion filed June 23, 2005, that they relate to entirely different claims for relief. The February 22, 2005, order addresses Howard’s entitlement to jail credit from October 5, 2004, to October 21, 2004, in case CRC98-03517CFANO, and says nothing about Howard’s entitlement to jail credit in cases CRC98-05199CFANO, CRC98-21875CFANO, and CRC99-03598CFANO prior to October 2004. Therefore, Howard’s June 23, 2005, motion is not barred on res judicata grounds. See Lowe v. State, 696 So. 2d 891 (Fla. 2d DCA 1997).
Because Howard’s June 23, 2005, motion was facially sufficient and because the postconviction court did not attach to its order any attachments justifying denial, we reverse and remand for further proceedings. On remand, the postconviction court shall consider the merits of the June 23, 2005, motion. See Becton v. State, 668 So. 2d 1107 (Fla. 2d DCA 1996). If it denies the motion on remand, the postcon-viction court must attach to its order those documents that conclusively refute Howard’s claim for additional jail credit. Id. at 1108. Because it appears that Howard might be entitled to immediate release if he is entitled to the credit he seeks, the postconviction court is directed to consider immediately the merits of his claims. Reversed and remanded for further proceedings.
CASANUEVA, CANADY, and WALLACE, JJ., Concur.
Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus
Citator
Authorities Cited
- Becton v. State, 668 So. 2d 1107 (Fla. 2d DCA 1996)
- Lowe v. State, 696 So. 2d 891 (Fla. 2d DCA 1997)