STATE
v.
COOLEY

Palm Beach Cty. Cir. Ct. | 1969-12-29
No. 2387
Knott, J.
33 Fla. Supp. 47 Palm Beach County Circuit Court (1969)

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Synopsis

Court denied defendant's motion to dismiss based on physician affidavits of insanity, holding that expert opinions are not factual allegations subject to deemed admission under Criminal Procedure Rule 1.190(d).


Holding

Expert opinions in affidavits attached to a motion to dismiss are not traversable factual allegations, and the state's failure to deny that physicians held such opinions does not constitute admission that those opinions are correct.


Headnotes

[1] Expert opinions expressed in affidavits attached to a motion to dismiss are not factual allegations subject to deemed admission under Criminal Procedure Rule 1.190(d) whe…

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Key Quotes

“the state's failure to deny that the physicians held the opinions which they expressed is not equivalent to an admission that such opinions are correct, i.e., that the defendant was in fact insane.”

Court explaining why failure to traverse expert opinions does not result in deemed admission of their correctness

Facts & Procedural History

Defendant moved to dismiss charges arising from an alleged offense on April 6, 1967, attaching affidavits from two physicians stating their opinions t…

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Opinion of the Court
JAMES R. KNOTT, Circuit Judge.

JAMES R. KNOTT, Circuit Judge.

This cause came on for hearing before the court upon the defendant’s motion to dismiss, on the ground that “the undisputed facts do not establish a prima facie case of guilt against the defendant according to the affidavits attached hereto . . .” The attached affidavits by two physicians state their respective “findings” to the effect that the defendant was insane at the time of the alleged offense on April 6, 1967, and unable to distinguish right from wrong. Defendant’s counsel argues that the state “is required to take timely action to negate or dispute the motion to dismiss, or else the allegations of the defendant shall be admitted as true.”

The court having heard argument of counsel, has concluded that because the allegations in behalf of the defendant refer not to facts but to the findings, or opinions, of the physicians in question, the same are not traversable by the state. Criminal Procedure Rule 1.190(d) provides that factual matters alleged in a motion to dismiss shall be deemed admitted unless specifically denied by the State. In the present case, the state’s failure to deny that the'physi*48cians held the opinions which they expressed is not equivalent to an admission that such opinions are correct, i.e., that the defendant was in fact insane. The motion is therefore denied.


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