VERNON B. PORTER, APPELLANT,
v.
THE STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 3d DCA | 2008-04-30
No. 3D07-917
Before COPE, RAMIREZ, and SALTER, JJ.
980 So. 2d 1207 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (2008)

AI-generated. These summaries, headnotes, and key points are machine-generated and may contain errors or omissions. Always verify against the full opinion text below. Not legal advice.

Synopsis

Porter appealed the summary denial of his Rule 3.850 post-conviction relief motion. The Florida appellate court reversed and remanded because Porter raised a facially sufficient ineffective assistance of counsel claim regarding his attorney's failure to investigate an alibi defense, which the trial court failed to address in its order.


Holding

The court reversed and remanded because Porter's claim regarding ineffective assistance for failure to investigate alibi evidence was facially sufficient and not conclusively refuted by the record. The trial court must either summarily deny the motion with record attachments conclusively showing no entitlement to relief, or conduct appropriate proceedings before ruling.


Headnotes

[1] A trial court must attach record attachments or citations when summarily denying a motion for post-conviction relief.

[2] A claim of ineffective assistance of counsel based on failure to investigate an alibi defense may be facially sufficient if the record does not conclusively refute it.

Previewing 2 of 3 headnotes on this case. FLexlaw’s editorially structured points of law — every proposition, pinpointed — are reserved for members.

Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence

Key Quotes

“either summarily deny the motion and attach to its order those portions of the record which conclusively show that Porter is not entitled to relief, or it may conduct other appropriate proceedings and then rule on the motion”

Establishes the proper procedure for the trial court to follow when ruling on post-conviction motions on remand.

Previewing 1 of 3 key quotes on this case — the court’s exact language, pinpointed for members.

Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence

Facts & Procedural History

Porter was charged with cocaine possession and eight other counts including attempted first degree murder and burglary, and placed on probation in bot…

The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.

Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence

© FLexlaw, Inc. — AI-generated enrichments are proprietary. All rights reserved.


Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

This is an appeal of an order summarily denying a motion under Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.850. We reverse and remand for further proceedings.

The defendant was charged with a single count of cocaine possession in case number 00-27053, and eight other counts, including attempted first degree murder, burglary, battery, and possession of a firearm by a violent career criminal in case number 00-19732. The defendant was placed on two years’ probation in both cases. In December 2001, the State filed affidavits of violation of probation in both cases, alleging the defendant violated his probation by committing three new criminal offenses: first degree murder, possession of a firearm by a convicted felon, and use or display of a firearm while committing a felony. After a hearing, the trial court entered orders revoking the defendant’s probation in both cases.

The defendant thereafter filed a rule 3.850 motion for post-conviction relief in the trial court. The trial court summarily denied the motion, and the defendant appealed. On February 1, 2006, this Court reversed the denial of the defendant’s motion without ordering the State to respond. We remanded the matter to the trial court and directed the trial court to “either summarily deny the motion and attach to its order those portions of the record which conclusively show that Porter is not entitled to relief, or it may conduct other appropriate proceedings and then rule on the motion”. Porter v. State, 920 So. 2d 1154, 1154 (Fla. 3d DCA 2006).

On February 22, 2006, the trial court denied the motion in an order setting forth its reasons, but did not include record attachments or citations. The defendant filed a motion for rehearing and this appeal.

In the defendant’s rule 3.850 motion, he raises seven claims, only one of which is legally sufficient.1 It is the only claim that is not refuted by the record or the trial court’s order. In Ground Three of his motion, the defendant claims that he received ineffective assistance of trial counsel due to his attorney’s failure to properly investigate his alibi defense. Specifically, he alleges that counsel was ineffective for failing to investigate and secure hotel registration information, including hotel security videotapes, that would have corroborated the defendant’s alibi defense, which he presented through his testimony and the testimony of his witness, Lorenzo Wilson. This claim is not addressed in the trial court’s order. Consequently, it appears that the defendant has raised a facially sufficient claim for rule 3.850 relief because the present record does not conclusively refute the defendant’s claim with respect to this point. Accordingly, we reverse and remand the case. On remand, if the trial court again enters an order denying the post-conviction motion, the trial court shall attach written portions of the record conclusively refuting the defendant’s claim with respect to ground three of the defendant’s post-conviction motion. See Fla. R.App. P. 9.141(b)(2)(D) (requiring reversal by this Court unless the record shows conclusively that the defendant is entitled to no relief).

Reversed and remanded for further proceedings.

. All of the defendant's other claims are either legally insufficient or refuted by the defendant’s own appendix attached to his motion for post-conviction relief.


Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus


Citator

Authorities Cited

Full citator, related cases, and AI research tools

Open in FLexlaw