MICHAEL SIEBERT, APPELLANT,
v.
THE STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 3d DCA | 2008-07-30
No. 3D07-120
Before WELLS, ROTHENBERG, and LAGOA, JJ.
987 So. 2d 781 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (2008)

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Holding

The court held that even if admitting testimony regarding the defendant's flight was error, it was harmless beyond a reasonable doubt due to overwhelming independent evidence of guilt.


Facts & Procedural History

The defendant was convicted of battery, armed kidnapping, armed sexual assault, and robbery. He appealed, claiming the trial court erred in admitting …

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Opinion of the Court
WELLS, Judge.

WELLS, Judge.

Siebert appeals from his convictions and sentences for battery, armed kidnapping, armed sexual assault and robbery, claiming that the trial court erred in admitting testimony regarding his flight from the police. We affirm, because even if admitting such testimony was error, the overwhelming weight of the remaining evidence, which includes Siebert’s confession, recovery of his DNA from the rape victim’s clothing,1 and the rape victim’s positive identification of him as the person who kidnapped and raped her,2 establishes that there is no reasonable possibility that the flight evidence contributed to the conviction and that error, if any, in admitting this testimony was harmless beyond a reasonable doubt. See Conde v. State, 860 So. 2d 930, 949 (Fla.2003) (finding that error in admitting evidence of the defendant’s flight at time of arrest was harmless beyond a reasonable doubt); Moore v. State, 701 So. 2d 545, 550 (Fla.1997) (“Error is harmless where ‘there is no reasonable possibility that the error contributed to the conviction.’ State v. DiGuilio, 491 So. 2d 1129,1135 (Fla.1986).”).

Affirmed.

. Siebert did not ejaculate during intercourse, but afterward on the victim’s clothing.

. The victim identified Siebert as the individual who, at knife point and in broad daylight, abducted her and her children and who, throughout an afternoon, repeatedly forced her to perform oral sex and have intercourse while in the presence of her children.


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