TODD ALAN GRANT, PETITIONER,
v.
HEATHER R. KOPP, RESPONDENT

Fla. 5th DCA | 2010-02-05
No. 5D09-3423
Orfinger, J., Torpy, J., Cohen, J.
27 So. 3d 190 Florida District Court of Appeal, Fifth District (2010) Positive Treatment

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Synopsis

Florida appellate court granted habeas corpus petition and ordered immediate release of civil contempt prisoner because trial court failed to make required written findings that he possessed present ability to pay the purge amount for child support arrears.


Holding

An order of civil contempt for failure to pay child support requires written findings of willful failure and, if incarceration is imposed, an affirmative finding that the contemnor possesses present ability to comply with the purge.


Headnotes

[1] An order of civil contempt for failure to pay child support must include written findings of willful failure to pay and, if incarceration is ordered, an affirmative findi…

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Facts & Procedural History

Grant was sentenced to 179 days for civil contempt for failing to pay court-ordered child support and failing to complete a Batterer's Intervention Pr…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

Todd Alan Grant sought habeas corpus release after being sentenced to 179 days for civil contempt, for failing to pay court-ordered child support and failing to complete a court-ordered Batterer’s Intervention Program. We agreed that release was mandated and ordered Grant’s immediate discharge, with this opinion to follow.

In his petition, Grant argued that the trial court failed to make the appropriate findings that he has the present ability to pay the purge amount set by the court, and in fact, he argues that he does not have the ability to pay the purge amount. Under the facts of this case, no written order was rendered beyond a court minutes action document. According to the court minutes, Grant was held in civil contempt and a purge amount was set at $1,116.75. As such, the Department of Revenue, as Appellee, was ordered to respond to the petition. No response was filed with this Court to refute Grant’s assertions. It is well settled that an order of civil contempt for failure to pay child support requires findings of willful failure to pay ordered amounts. If incarceration is ordered as a result of the contempt, the court must make the affirmative finding that the contemnor possesses the present ability to comply with the purge. Miller v. Murrah, 14 So.3d 1019 (Fla. 5th DCA 2009); Brown v. Brown, 658 So.2d 627 (Fla. 5th DCA 1995). Since no written order was rendered setting forth the requisite findings to support incarceration, we grant the petition for writ of habeas corpus, immediate release having previously been ordered.

PETITION GRANTED.

ORFINGER, TORPY and COHEN, JJ. concur.


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