CITY OF AUBURNDALE AND PGCS, APPELLANTS,
v.
PAMELA SEARFOSS, APPELLEE

Fla. 1st DCA | 2010-09-13
No. 1D09-6473
Benton, J., Van Nortwick, J., Wetherell, J.
43 So. 3d 927 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (2010)

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Synopsis

The court reversed the award of temporary total disability benefits because they relied solely on an unauthorized doctor's opinion, but affirmed the finding of compensable injury and remanded for consideration of temporary partial disability benefits.


Holding

Medical opinions from unauthorized doctors are inadmissible to support an award of temporary total disability benefits unless the employer/carrier wrongfully denied care after a specific treatment request.


Headnotes

[1] Medical opinions of unauthorized doctors are inadmissible to support temporary total disability awards unless the employer/carrier wrongfully denied care after a specific…

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Key Quotes

“medical opinions of unauthorized doctors admissible where E/C wrongfully denied care after specific request for treatment made by claimant, requiring claimant to resort to self-help provisions of section 440.13(2)(c)”

The court cited Parodi v. Florida Contracting Co. to explain when unauthorized doctor opinions are admissible in workers' compensation cases.

Facts & Procedural History

A claimant suffered a compensable work injury and the Judge of Compensation Claims awarded temporary total disability benefits from March 25, 2009, th…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

In this workers’ compensation appeal, the employer/carrier (E/C) seek reversal of an order of the Judge of Compensation Claims (JCC) which finds a compensable accident and injury, and awards temporary total disability (TTD) benefits from March 25, 2009, through September 3, 2009. The E/C raises four issues. We reverse only as to the award of TTD benefits, affirm the remaining points on appeal, and remand the ease for further proceedings.

Relative to the award of TTD benefits, the JCC relied exclusively upon the medical opinion of an unauthorized doctor— who, based on the JCC’s findings, was not deemed authorized by law pursuant to this court’s holding in Parodi v. Florida Contracting Co., 16 So.3d 958 (Fla. 1st DCA 2009) (holding medical opinions of unauthorized doctors admissible where E/C wrongfully denied care after specific request for treatment made by claimant, requiring *928claimant to resort to self-help provisions of section 440.13(2)(c)) — and, thus, no competent evidence supports the award of TTD for the period in question. See § 440.13(5)(e), Fla. Stat. (2008). Notwithstanding, the record contains admissible evidence which might support an award of temporary partial disability (TPD) benefits, a classification of benefits claimed in the alternative, but not reached by the JCC. Accordingly, we REVERSE the award of TTD and REMAND the case to the JCC to consider Claimant’s entitlement to TPD based on the admissible medical evidence. In all other respects, the order on appeal is AFFIRMED.

BENTON, VAN NORTWICK, and WETHERELL, JJ., concur.


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