SUNSHINE GUARDRAIL CORP., APPELLANT,
v.
FLORIDA UNEMPLOYMENT APPEALS COMMISSION AND GARY D. GROVES, APPELLEES

Fla. 3d DCA | 2010-09-15
No. 3D10-252
Before COPE and CORTIÑAS, JJ., and SCHWARTZ, Senior Judge.
44 So. 3d 196 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (2010)

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Synopsis

Sunshine Guardrail appealed an unemployment compensation decision awarding benefits to an employee discharged for failing to properly secure cargo, arguing the conduct constituted disqualifying misconduct. The Florida District Court of Appeal affirmed, holding that carelessness or negligence in isolated instances does not rise to the level of misconduct required under unemployment compensation law.


Holding

The court held that the employee's conduct constituted mere carelessness or negligence in an isolated instance, not misconduct as defined by statute. Carelessness or negligence of such a degree or recurrence as to manifest culpability, wrongful intent, or evil design is required to disqualify an employee from unemployment benefits.


Headnotes

[1] Carelessness or negligence in job performance, without more, does not constitute "misconduct" sufficient to disqualify an employee from unemployment compensation benefits…

[2] Inadvertencies or ordinary negligence in isolated instances do not rise to the level of "misconduct" as defined by unemployment compensation statutes.

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Key Quotes

“mere inefficiency, unsatisfactory conduct, failure in good performance as the result of inability or incapacity, inadvertencies or ordinary negligence in isolated instances, or good faith errors in judgment of discretion are not to be deemed 'misconduct' within the meaning of the statute”

Establishes the legal standard that isolated negligence does not constitute disqualifying misconduct under unemployment compensation law

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Facts & Procedural History

Gary Groves worked as a mechanic general laborer for Sunshine Guardrail from April 2006 to July 2009. On July 1, 2009, Groves failed to properly secur…

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Opinion of the Court
SCHWARTZ, Senior Judge.

SCHWARTZ, Senior Judge.

On sufficient evidence, the appeals referee found that the appellee was discharged for carelessness in the performance of his job which did not rise to the level of “misconduct,” as required to disqualify him from receiving unemployment compensation benefits.1 The affir-mance of that decision by the Florida Unemployment Appeals Commission is itself affirmed. See Fink v. Fla. Unemployment Appeals Comm’n, 665 So.2d 373, 374 (Fla. 4th DCA 1996); see also Garcia v. Viking Life-Saving Equip. Am., Inc., 728 So.2d 295, 296 (Fla. 3d DCA 1999); Miller v. Barnett Bank of Broward County, 650 So.2d 1089, 1090 (Fla. 3d DCA 1995); Spaulding v. Fla. Indus. Comm’n, 154 So.2d 334, 337 (Fla. 3d DCA 1963).2

The fact that, as the employer argues, the employee may have been cited for previous mistakes, none of which involved *198misconduct, does not affect the result. Several zeros are still zero.3 See Poole v. J.B. Hunt Trans., Inc., 703 So.2d 1158 (Fla. 2d DCA 1997).

Affirmed.


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