DANIEL THOMAS MCMULLEN, HUSBAND, APPELLANT,
v.
ANN ROWE MCMULLEN, WIFE, APPELLEE

Fla. 1st DCA | 2014-10-14
No. 1D13-6027
Padovano, J., Wetherell, J., Makar, J.
148 So. 3d 830 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (2014)

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Synopsis

The trial court erred in treating $250,000 from a non-marital joint venture as marital property subject to equitable distribution, but properly awarded the former wife a portion of the enhancement in value to the non-marital venture resulting from the former husband's marital efforts.


Holding

Funds from a non-marital joint venture transferred to a checking account are not subject to equitable distribution absent evidence that the parties treated, used, or relied on them as marital assets, but a spouse may receive equitable distribution for marital efforts that enhanced the value of a non-marital asset.


Headnotes

[1] Non-marital assets transferred to a separate account without evidence of commingling or treatment as marital property are not subject to equitable distribution under Flor…

[2] A spouse may receive equitable distribution for the portion of enhancement in value to a non-marital asset attributable to the other spouse's marital efforts and contribu…

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Key Quotes

“The record does not support a conclusion that the parties commingled these non-marital assets [the certificates of deposit] with marital assets”

Court citing Holden v. Holden to explain that non-marital assets transferred to a separate account without commingling are not subject to equitable distribution

Facts & Procedural History

In a dissolution action, the former husband received $250,000 from a non-marital joint venture and transferred it into his checking account. The trial…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

In this dissolution action, we agree with the former husband that the trial court erred in determining that $250,000 of the distribution he received from a non-marital joint venture and transferred into his checking account was subject to equitable distribution; competent substantial evidence does not support the trial court’s finding that those funds were treated, used, or relied on by the parties as a marital asset. See § 61.075(6)(b)3., Fla. Stat. (2011); Holden v. Holden, 667 So.2d 867, 868 (Fla. 1st DCA 1996) (reversing equitable distribution of certificates of deposit purchased with proceeds from a non-marital asset because “[t]he record does not support a conclusion that the parties commingled these non-marital assets [the certificates of deposit] with marital assets”). However, as to the remainder of the equitable distribution award, we disagree with the former husband; competent substantial evidence supports the trial court’s findings that the former husband’s marital efforts and contributions enhanced the value of the non-marital joint venture and the court did not abuse its discretion in determining the amount of the enhancement to which the former wife was entitled. See § 61.075(6)(a)l.b., Fla Stat. (2011). Accordingly, we reverse the portion of the equitable distribution award related to the $250,000 in the former husband’s checking account, but we affirm the final judgment in all other respects.

AFFIRMED in part and REVERSED in part.

PADOVANO, WETHERELL, and MAKAR, JJ., concur.


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