ANANIAS WESTBROOK, APPELLANT,
v.
THE STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 3d DCA | 2014-10-15
No. 3D14-2226
Per Curiam
149 So. 3d 723 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (2014) Positive Treatment
Cited by 4 cases

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Synopsis

The court affirmed the trial court's denial of appellant's motion to correct illegal sentence and warned that repeated filing of meritless motions and appeals on the same issue constitutes abuse of the judicial process subject to sanctions.


Holding

Repetitive filing of motions and appeals raising previously resolved claims constitutes abuse of the judicial process and may result in sanctions including forfeiture of pro se rights.


Headnotes

[1] Repeated filing of successive motions and appeals raising previously resolved claims on the merits constitutes abuse of the judicial process subject to sanctions includin…

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Key Quotes

“The filing of repetitive motions, and the prosecution of repetitive appeals, seeking to re-litigate claims which have previously been resolved on the merits and affirmed on appeal constitutes an abuse of the judicial process and subjects a pro se party to sanctions.”

Court's explanation of why repeated filings on the same issue constitute judicial abuse.

Facts & Procedural History

Appellant Westbrook filed a motion to correct illegal sentence that had been raised in prior motions and appeals, all resolved adversely to him.…

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Opinion of the Court
' PER CURIAM.

' PER CURIAM.

We affirm without further discussion the trial court’s order denying Appellant’s motion to correct illegal sentence. However, we write to place Appellant Ananias Westbrook on notice that the issue in the instant appeal has been raised by him in prior motions filed with the trial court and in prior appeals filed with this court, and has been resolved on the merits adversely to Appellant. See Westbrook v. State, 122 So.3d 378 (Fla. 3d DCA 2013); Westbrook v. State, 116 So.3d 391 (Fla. 3d DCA 2013). The filing of repetitive motions, and the prosecution of repetitive appeals, seeking to re-litigate claims which *724have previously been resolved on the merits and affirmed on appeal constitutes an abuse of the judicial process and subjects a pro se party to sanctions. The right to proceed pro se may be forfeited where it is determined, after proper notice and an opportunity to be heard, that the party has abused the judicial process by the continued filing of successive, meritless or frivolous collateral claims in a criminal proceeding. State v. Spencer, 751 So.2d 47 (Fla.1999). Other possible sanctions include the issuance of written findings forwarded to the Florida Department of Corrections for its consideration of disciplinary action. See § 944,279(1), Fla. Stat. (2014). “Given the possibility of sanctions, prisoners should ‘stop and think’ before filing frivolous collateral criminal challenges or appeals.” Marc v. State, 46 So.3d 1045 (Fla. 4th DCA 2010) (quoting Spencer v. Fla. Dep’t of Corr, 823 So.2d 752, 756 (Fla.2002)).

Affirmed.


Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus


Citator

Cited By

  • R.L. Williams v. State, 208 So. 3d 766 (Fla. 3d DCA 2016)
    …re he abuses the judicial process, and no pro se litigant has the “right” to continue to file wholly frivolous or patently false postconviction motions and petitions. See e.g., Jimenez v. State, 196 So. 3d 499 (Fla. 3d DCA 2016); Westbrook v. State, 149 So. 3d 723 (Fla. 3d DCA 2014); Walker v. State, 139 So. 3d 371 (Fla. 3d DCA 2014) The present situation goes beyond the pale, as Williams is not merely continuing to file claims which have previously been heard, considered and rejected. Instead, Williams’ mal…
  • Ananias Westbrook v. State (Fla. 3d DCA 2023)
    …in prison for the commission of an armed robbery. Our Court’s records reveal the filing of 14 appeals or petitions, all of which have been decided against Westbrook. On October 15, 2014, Westbrook was warned by this Court in Westbrook v. State, 149 So. 3d 723, 723 (Fla. 3d DCA 2014), “that the issue in the instant appeal has been raised by him in prior motions filed with the trial court and in prior appeals filed with this court, and has been resolved on the merits adversely to Appellant.” Westbrook…

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