JOSEPH BRADLEY, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE
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Bradley appeals the denial of his Rule 3.850 post-conviction motion challenging his convictions for aggravated assault with a deadly weapon and felon in possession of a firearm. The appellate court reversed and remanded the case for the trial court to address Bradley's claim that his counsel was ineffective for opening the door to inadmissible prior bad acts evidence, despite a pretrial agreement to exclude such testimony unless the defense initiated its admission.
The court reversed and remanded the case for the trial court to address the ineffectiveness claim regarding counsel opening the door to the prior bad acts testimony, as the trial court failed to address this claim in its order denying relief. The court affirmed the denial of all remaining claims in the motion.
[1] A trial court's summary denial of a motion for post-conviction relief must be affirmed only when the court states its rationale in the order denying relief or attaches po…
[2] A claim of ineffective assistance of counsel is sufficiently pleaded if it is not refuted by the record.
Previewing 2 of 4 headnotes on this case. FLexlaw’s editorially structured points of law — every proposition, pinpointed — are reserved for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence“A summary denial of a motion for post-conviction relief will be affirmed only when the trial court either states 'its rationale in the order denying relief or attach[es] portions of the record that would refute the claims.'”
Establishes the legal standard for reviewing summary denials of Rule 3.850 motions in Florida
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Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceBradley was charged with aggravated assault with a deadly weapon and possession of a firearm by a convicted felon. The parties agreed before trial tha…
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Appellant was charged with aggravated assault with a deadly weapon and possession of a firearm or ammunition by a convicted felon. He stipulated that he was a convicted felon. A jury found him guilty as charged to both offenses.
Prior to trial, the parties agreed that evidence establishing why the victim sought a restraining order against appellant would not be introduced at trial unless the defense opened the door to its admission. After the trial court determined that the door was opened, the victim was permitted to testify that a few days before she obtained the restraining order, appellant battered her while she slept and that the night before she obtained the order, appellant threatened, and attempted, to burn her house down. On direct appeal, appellant challenged the trial court’s ruling that allowed the victim to testify about his prior bad acts. We affirmed. Bradley v. State, 29 So.3d 1132 (Fla. 4th DCA 2010).
Appellant filed a rule 3.850 motion raising several issues. Significantly, appellant claimed that his counsel acted ineffectively when he opened the door to the above-detailed testimony, despite the parties’ agreement.
“A summary denial of a motion for post-conviction relief will be affirmed only when the trial court either states ‘its rationale in the order denying relief or attach[es] portions of the record that would refute the claims.’ ” Torres v. State, 9 So.3d 746, 747-48 (Fla. 4th DCA 2009) (quoting Nixon v. State, 932 So.2d 1009, 1018 (Fla.2006)). The trial court’s order and attachments show that it did not address this issue in its otherwise detailed and exhaustive order. See Mays v. State, 89 So.3d 1009 (Fla. 4th DCA 2012) (remanding in part the denial of a rule 3.850 motion for further proceedings on an issue that was not addressed in the court’s order); Bowden v. State, 54 So.3d 588 (Fla. 1st DCA 2011) (same). Contrary to the State’s position in its response to this Court’s order to show cause, the claim is sufficiently pleaded.
Consequently, we reverse and remand the case to the trial court to address appellant’s claim of ineffectiveness concerning counsel’s opening the door to allow the “prior bad act” evidence. We affirm the trial court’s denial of relief on all remaining claims in the motion.
Affirmed in part; Reversed in part and Remanded.
DAMOORGIAN, C.J., STEVENSON and MAY, JJ., concur.
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Citator
Authorities Cited
- Nixon v. State, 932 So. 2d 1009 (Fla. 2006)
- Torres v. State, 9 So. 3d 746 (Fla. 4th DCA 2009)
- Bowden v. State, 54 So. 3d 588 (Fla. 1st DCA 2011)
- Mays v. State, 89 So. 3d 1009 (Fla. 4th DCA 2012)