CHRISTIAN JAMIN, APPELLANT,
v.
VANESSA MARCHANDISE, APPELLEE

Fla. 3d DCA | 2015-05-13
No. 3D14-2988
Before SALTER, FERNANDEZ and SCALES, JJ.
164 So. 3d 734 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (2015)

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Synopsis

A Florida appellate court affirmed a trial court's approval of a temporary parenting plan entered into by separating parents through email correspondence. The court clarified that the approved agreement and order are temporary in nature pending a final hearing on all relevant custody, support, and time-sharing issues.


Holding

The trial court did not abuse its discretion in approving the parenting plan. The order and agreement are temporary in nature and shall remain in effect until a final hearing is conducted and a final order is entered that complies with section 61.046, Florida Statutes, and adjudicates all issues within the Florida court's jurisdiction.


Headnotes

[1] A trial court does not abuse its discretion by approving a temporary parenting plan agreement when the agreement promotes stability for the child during pending divorce p…

[2] A temporary parenting plan order remains in effect until a final hearing is conducted and a final order is entered that adjudicates all relevant issues, including child s…

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Key Quotes

“the order is temporary in nature, and merely approved the parties' August 2013 agreement”

Establishes that the trial court's approval is not final and will be superseded by a final order after full adjudication

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Facts & Procedural History

In August 2013, Christian Jamán and Vanessa Marchandise, both Belgian citizens residing in Miami-Dade County with their minor child, entered into a te…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

We affirm the trial court’s corrected order granting the motion of the appellee, Vanessa Marchandise (“the Wife”), to approve a parenting plan, and write only to clarify the temporary nature of both the order and the agreement upon which it is based.

In August 2013, appellant, Christian Ja-mán (“the Husband”), and the Wife, through a series of e-mails, and without the benefit of counsel, entered into a temporary parenting plan that purported to memorialize certain terms of the parties’ separation agreement.

The agreement contained a detailed time-sharing arrangement for the couple’s minor child; it also addressed repayment of a loan the Wife had made to the Husband, the ownership of certain property, and the responsibilities' of the parties for certain household and child-related expenses.

The parties operated under the agreement for several months. In February 2014, the Wife instituted divorce proceedings in Belgium.1

In August 2014, the Husband filed a motion seeking temporary time-sharing, and, in response, the Wife renewed her request for á hearing on her previously-filed motion to approve the parties’ August 2013 parenting plan. The trial court conducted a two-day evidentiary hearing on the parties’ respective motions. During the course of the evidentiary hearing, the parties stipulated that the Belgian court will have jurisdiction for purposes of dissolving the parties’ marriage, and the Florida court will have jurisdiction for resolution of the child-related issues.

The Husband objected to the enforcement of the parties’ August 2013 parenting plan agreement, essentially alleging: (i) the agreement was entered under duress, (ii) the agreement did not contain the required parenting plan components mandat*736ed by section 61.046(14), Florida Statutes (2014), and (iii) the trial court lacked jurisdiction to approve or enforce the parties’ agreement, since the agreement included provisions outside the scope of what the Florida court would ultimately adjudicate (i.e. issues beyond child support and time-sharing).

In November 2014, the trial court entered the order approving the parties’ August 2013 parenting plan. The Husband filed this interlocutory appeal, asserting that the trial court abused its discretion in approving the parties’ August 2013 parenting plan.

We conclude the trial court did not abuse its discretion, and affirm the trial court’s November 2014 order.

We write, however, to clarify that the order is temporary in nature, and merely approved the parties’ August 2013 agreement. The parties’ August 2013 agreement, and the trial court’s November 2014 order approving the agreement, continue until such time that the trial court conducts a final hearing, and — consistent with the requirements contained in the relevant provisions of section 61.046, Florida Statutes — enters a final order that includes a parenting plan, support order, and time-sharing schedule. The final order should adjudicate those other issues over which the Florida trial court has jurisdiction. See Hoff v. Hoff, 100 So.3d 1164,1168 (Fla. 4th DCA 2012) (“[I]n proceedings where trial judges are required to determine interim timesharing schedules, the limited nature of a temporary hearing and necessity for quick action by the trial judge requires us to defer to the trial court's exercise of its discretion and not pick apart a trial court’s order for technical infirmities .... The goal of temporary relief hearings ... is to promote stability in the lives of children while the divorce is pending, not to decide the final outcome.”).

Affirmed.


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