FLORIDA WELLNESS & REHAB CENTER, INC., ET AL., PETITIONERS,
v.
MICHAEL I. LIBMAN, ETC., ET AL., RESPONDENTS

Fla. 3d DCA | 2015-12-09
No. 3D15-1629
Before WELLS, ROTHENBERG and SCALES, JJ.
178 So. 3d 977 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (2015) Positive Treatment
Cited by 1 case

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Synopsis

Florida Wellness & Rehab Center sought certiorari to quash a circuit court order staying civil proceedings pending resolution of a Florida Bar disciplinary grievance filed against opposing counsel Michael Libman. The Third District Court of Appeal denied the petition, holding that trial courts have broad discretion to stay proceedings and Petitioners failed to establish that the stay order violated clearly established law.


Holding

The trial court did not abuse its discretion and did not depart from the essential requirements of law in granting the stay. Trial courts possess broad discretion to order or refuse stays of pending actions, and Petitioners failed to cite any clearly established principle of law preventing a stay pending Bar grievance proceedings.


Headnotes

[1] A trial court has broad discretion to grant or deny a stay of proceedings.

[2] Certiorari relief is appropriate when a trial court's order departs from the essential requirements of law, causing irreparable harm.

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Key Quotes

“A trial court enjoys broad discretion to order or to refuse a stay of an action pending before it.”

Establishes the foundational principle that trial courts have substantial discretionary authority regarding stay orders.

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Facts & Procedural History

Libman and Stuart Yanofskylaw filed suit against Petitioners for unpaid legal fees under an oral agreement. Petitioners counter-claimed for legal malp…

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Opinion of the Court
SCALES, J.

SCALES, J.

Petitioners, defendants/counter-plaintiffs below, Florida Wellness & Rehabilitation Center, Inc., Cereceda & Associates, D.C., P.A., Mark A.' Cereceda, D.C., P.A. and Mark A., Cereceda, D.C., (collectively, “Petitioners”), seek certiorari relief from this Court to quash an order of the circuit *978court staying all proceedings in the underlying case. The circuit court stayed proceedings pending the results of a Florida Bar disciplinary case initiated by Petitioners against Respondent, plaintiff/counter-defendant below, Michael I. Libman. We deny the petition because the trial court’s stay order did not depart from the essential requirements of law.

I. FACTS

Libman and Respondent, Stuart Yanof-sky (collectively, “Respondents") filed suit against Petitioners seeking unpaid legal fees allegedly due to Respondents pursuant to an oral agreement. Petitioners counter-claimed, asserting, inter alia, legal malpractice claims against Respondents.

After the case had been pending for some two years, Petitioners filed a grievance with the Florida Bar alleging that Libman’s conduct implicated various provisions of Florida’s Rules Regulating the Florida Bar.

Libman filed a motion in the circuit court seeking to stay proceedings until the Bar grievance is resolved. After conducting a hearing on the motion, the trial court granted Libman’s motion) and Petitioners now seek certiorari review of that order.

II. . ANALYSIS

In order for this Court to grant certiora-ri relief, Petitioners must establish that the trial court’s order departed from the essential requirements of law,- resulting in harm that cannot be remedied upon plenary appeal. Stockinger v. Zeilberger, 152 So.3d 71, 73 (Fla. 3d DCA 2014).

A pretrial order departs from the essential requirements of law only if it amounts to a violation of a clearly established principle of law resulting in a miscarriage of justice. Id.

A trial court enjoys broad discretion to order or to refuse a stay of an action pending before it. Pilevsky v. Morgans Hotel Grp. Mgmt., LLC, 961 So.2d 1032, 1034-35 (Fla. 3d DCA 2007).

We are unable to conclude that the trial court abused its discretion in granting the stay order. Petitioners have not cited any clearly established principle of law preventing a trial court from staying civil proceedings related to a pending bar grievance.

Rule 3-7.4(e), of the Rules Regulating the Florida Bar1 contemplates the situation presented when civil litigation and a bar grievance are interrelated.

This Bar rule requires the grievance process to move forward (absent express approval from the Bar’s Board of Governors), during the pendency of litigation.

Petitioners have cited no correlated authority that would prevent the trial court from exercising its discretion to stay proceedings during the pendency of Bar grievance proceedings.

Petition denied.


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