MIGUEL ALEXANDER ALVAREZ FUENTES, APPELLANT,
v.
THE STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. 3d DCA | 2017-05-31
No. 3D15-1695
Before ROTHENBERG, EMAS and FERNANDEZ, JJ.
219 So. 3d 956 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (2017) Positive Treatment
Cited by 1 case

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Synopsis

Miguel Alexander Alvarez Fuentes appealed his probation revocation and twenty-year sentence. The appellate court affirmed the finding that he violated probation by committing uttering a forged instrument, but reversed the finding that he violated probation by failing to submit job application logs weekly, and remanded for entry of a proper written order of violation.


Holding

The court affirmed the violation based on the forged instrument offense but reversed the violation based on the failure to submit job application logs, finding that while the probation order required appellant to keep logs weekly, it did not require weekly submission. The court remanded for entry of a written order of violation based solely on the forged instrument conviction.


Headnotes

[1] A trial court's determination that a defendant violated probation by committing a new crime is affirmed if supported by competent substantial evidence.

[2] A probationer does not violate a condition requiring the keeping of weekly job application logs if the condition does not explicitly mandate weekly submission of those lo…

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Key Quotes

“while the order of probation required appellant to keep job application logs on a weekly basis, it did not require appellant to submit the job application logs on a weekly basis”

Establishes the distinction between keeping and submitting logs, forming the basis for reversing the technical violation

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Facts & Procedural History

Appellant was sentenced in 2011 to five years' prison followed by five years' probation. He was released from prison in May 2013 and began probation. …

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Opinion of the Court
EMAS, J.

ON MOTION FOR REHEARING

EMAS, J.

We grant appellant’s motion for rehearing, withdraw our previous opinion, and substitute the following opinion in its stead.

Appellant, Miguel Alexander Alvarez Fuentes, appeals from the trial court’s order adjudging him in violation of his probation, revoking his probation, and sentencing him to a total of twenty years in prison. We affirm in part, reverse in part, and remand for entry of a written order of violation of probation.

In 2011, appellant entered a negotiated plea in five separate cases \ and was sentenced to five years’ state prison followed by five years’ probation. Appellant was released from prison in May of 2013, and commenced the probation portion of his sentence. As a standard condition of his probation, appellant was required to report monthly to his probation officer. On April 2, 2014, appellant’s probation was modified to include a requirement that appellant “keep job application log with minimum of 5 jobs per week.” Four weeks after appellant’s probation was modified, the State filed an affidavit alleging that appellant violated his probation by committing the crime of uttering a forged instrument on April 28, 2014. See section 831.02, Florida Statutes (2014). The affidavit also alleged that appellant violated his probation by failing to timely submit weekly job application logs to his probation officer.

We affirm the trial court’s determination that appellant violated his probation by committing the new crime of uttering a forged instrument, and reject appellant’s contention that there was not competent substantial evidence to support the trial court’s determination in this regard.

However, we reverse the trial court’s determination that appellant violated, his probation by failing to submit to the probation officer, on a weekly basis, his job application logs. On appeal the State commendably conceded this was error; while the order of probation required appellant to keep job application logs on a weekly basis, it did not require appellant to submit the job application logs on a weekly basis.2

*958We also note that the trial court failed to enter a -written order of violation of probation. See Francique v. State, 172 So.Sd 581 (Fla. 3d DCA 2015). On remand, the trial court shall enter a written order of violation of probation consistent with that portion of its oral, pronouncement that appellant violated' his probation by committing the crime of .uttering a forged instrument.

We find the remaining issues to be without merit.3

Affirmed in part, reversed in part and remanded with directions.


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