DENNIS SOCHOR, APPELLANT,
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA, APPELLEE

Fla. | 2018-01-30
No. SC17-1343
LABARGA, C.J., and QUINCE, POLSTON, and LAWSON, JJ., concur., PARIENTE, J., concurs in result with an opinion., LEWIS and CANADY, JJ., concur in result.
235 So. 3d 304 Florida Supreme Court (2018) Positive Treatment
Cited by 1 case

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Synopsis

Dennis Sochor appealed the denial of his motion for relief under Hurst v. Florida, which requires jury unanimity in capital sentencing. The Florida Supreme Court affirmed the denial, holding that Hurst does not apply retroactively to Sochor's 1994 death sentence.


Holding

Hurst v. Florida does not apply retroactively to Sochor's sentence of death because his sentence became final in 1994, prior to the Hurst decision.


Headnotes

[1] The Supreme Court's decision in Hurst v. …

[2] A motion for postconviction relief based on Hurst v. …

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Key Quotes

“Sochor was sentenced to death following a jury's recommendation for death by a vote of ten to two.”

Establishes the factual basis for Sochor's death sentence and the non-unanimous jury recommendation at issue.

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Facts & Procedural History

Sochor was sentenced to death following a jury recommendation for death by a vote of 10-2. His death sentence became final in 1994. Sochor filed a mot…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

We have for review Dennis Soehor’s appeal of the circuit court’s order denying Sochor’s motion filed pursuant to Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.851. This Court has jurisdiction. See art. V, § 3(b)(1), Fla. Const.

Sochor’s motion sought-relief pursuant to the United States Supreme Court’s decision in Hurst v. Florida, — U.S. - 136 S.Ct. 616, 193 L.Ed.2d 504 (2016), and our decision on remand in Hurst v. State (Hurst), 202 So.3d 40 (Fla. 2016), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 137 S.Ct. 2161, 198 L.Ed.2d 246 (2017). This Court stayed So-chor’s appeal pending the disposition of Hitchcock v. State, 226 So.3d 216 (Fla. 2017), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 138 S.Ct. 513, 199 L.Ed.2d 396 (2017). After this Court decided Hitchcock, Sochor responded td this Court’s order to show cause arguing why Hitchcock should not be dispositive in this case.

After reviewing Sochor’s response to the order to show cause, as well as the State’s arguments in reply, we conclude that So-chor is riot entitled to relief. Sochor was sentenced to death following a jury’s recommendation for déath by a vote of ten to two. Sochor v. State, 619 So.2d 285, 288 (Fla. 1993). Sochor’s sentence of death became final in 1994. Sochor v. Florida, 510 U.S. 1025, 114 S.Ct. 638, 126 L.Ed.2d 596 (1994). Thus, Hurst does not apply retroactively to Sochor’s sentence of death. See Hitchcock, 226 So.3d at 217. Accordingly, we affirm the denial of Sochor’s motion.

The Court having carefully considered all arguments raised by Sochor, we caution that any rehearing motion containing rear-gument will be stricken. It is so ordered.

LABARGA, C.J., and QUINCE, POLSTON, and LAWSON, JJ., concur.

PARIENTE, J., concurs in result with an opinion.

LEWIS and CANADY, JJ., concur in result.

PARIENTE, J.,

concurring in result.

I concur in result because I recognize that this Court’s opinion in - Hitchcock v. *306State, 226 So.3d 216 (Fla. 2017), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 138 S.Ct. 513, 199 L.Ed.2d 396 (2017), is now final. However, I continue to adhere to the views expressed in my dissenting opinion in Hitchcock.

Concurrence
PARIENTE, J.,

PARIENTE, J.,

concurring in result.

I concur in result because I recognize that this Court’s opinion in - Hitchcock v. State, 226 So. 3d 216 (Fla. 2017), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 138 S.Ct. 513, 199 L.Ed.2d 396 (2017), is now final. However, I continue to adhere to the views expressed in my dissenting opinion in Hitchcock.


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