FRANCES MARANS, APPELLANT,
v.
I. FREDERICK STANG, APPELLEE

Fla. 3d DCA | 1960-12-05
No. 59-453
PEARSON, and CARROLL, CHAS., JJ., concur.
124 So. 2d 891 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (1960) Positive Treatment
Cited by 12 cases

AI-generated. These summaries, headnotes, and key points are machine-generated and may contain errors or omissions. Always verify against the full opinion text below. Not legal advice.

Synopsis

A dentist's malpractice patient appeals a summary judgment dismissing her negligence and tort claims. The court reversed, finding that genuine issues of material fact existed regarding whether the dentist wrongfully removed and retained her teeth as coercion to collect a fee.


Holding

The court held that summary judgment was improper because the conflict between the appellant's version and the appellee's explanation for removing the teeth raised a genuine issue as to a material fact that must be resolved at trial.


Key Quotes

“there remains unresolved the question of whether or not the appellee wrongfully and unlawfully, as charged in the complaint, removed appellant's teeth from her mouth for the purpose of requiring her to pay the balance of the fee. Of course, this charge is vigorously denied by the appellee; however, he does admit that he removed the teeth. His explanation for the removal is in conflict with the appellant's version, and thereby raises a genuine issue as to a material fact.”

The core holding establishing that conflicting accounts of the dentist's purpose in removing teeth created a triable issue of fact precluding summary judgment.

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Facts & Procedural History

The appellant filed an amended complaint alleging that the appellee dentist failed to exercise ordinary care in performing dental work, resulting in i…

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Opinion of the Court
HORTON, Chief Judge.

HORTON, Chief Judge.

This is an appeal from a summary judgment in a malpractice case rendered adverse to the appellant.

In an amended complaint filed pursuant to leave of court, the appellant charged the appellee with failing to exercise the ordinary care and degree of care and skill ordinarily and generally exercised by dentists in this vicinity in like cases and negligently performing certain dental work and treatment which resulted in injuries to the appellant. Thereafter followed, in separate subparagraphs of the complaint, various charges of negligence and unskillful and careless actions on the part of the appellee in performing dental work for the appellant. Subparagraph (f) of paragraph III of the amended complaint in substance charged the appellee with wrongfully, maliciously and unlawfully removing teeth from her mouth for the purpose of exacting from the appellant the balance of the fee which the appellee claimed was due him and keeping the teeth for a period of hours, after which, it was charged, the appellee replaced them in the appellant’s mouth at her home. There followed, in a separate numbered paragraph, the charge that as a proximate result of the alleged negligent, unskillful, wrongful, unlawful *892and malicious conduct of the appellee, injury and damage resulted to the appellant

The depositions of the appellant as well as the appellee, together with those of other dentists and a technician, the answers to interrogatories and requests for admissions were all presented to the trial judge on the motion for summary judgment and he concluded at that time that there was no genuine issue, of material fact, and the appel-lee was entitled to a summary judgment as a matter of law. Accordingly, the order appealed was entered.

After the entry of the summary judgment, the appellant filed a petition for clarification and motion for leave to file a second amended complaint. Upon the hearing of these motions, the trial judge denied the petition for clarification and the request for leave to file further amended pleadings upon the ground that he was without jurisdiction to consider further amendments to the pleadings. In this we concur. There appears to be no provision in the rules or any other basis of which we are aware that permits the consideration of a motion in the nature of rehearing upon the entry of a summary judgment. Counne v. Saffan, Fla.1956, 87 So.2d 586; Albert v. Carey, Fla.App.1960, 120 So.2d 189. Therefore, the trial judge was eminently correct in concluding that he lacked jurisdiction to consider a motion to further amend the pleadings subsequent to the entry of summary final judgment. Batteiger v. Batteiger, Fla.App.1959, 109 So.2d 602.

Apparently, the appellant had originally misconceived her theories and sub-paragraph (f) of paragraph III of her amended complaint might better have been treated under a separate count for trespass to the person. Cf. Chambers v. Nottebaum, Fla.App.1957, 96 So.2d 716.

Some of the alleged charges of negligence and unskillful treatment may have been prima facie rebutted by the depositions of certain of the witnesses; nevertheless, there remains unresolved the question of whether or not the appellee wrongfully and unlawfully, as charged in the complaint, removed appellant’s teeth from her mouth for the purpose of requiring her to pay the balance of the fee. Of course, this charge is vigorously denied by the appellee; however, he does admit that he removed the teeth. His explanation for the removal is in conflict with the appellant’s version, and thereby raises a genuine issue as to a material fact. It was, therefore, error for the trial court to enter the summary judgment.

Accordingly, the judgment appealed is reversed.

PEARSON, and CARROLL, CHAS., JJ., concur.


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Citator

Cited By

  • Wagner v. Bieley, 263 So. 2d 1 (Fla. 1972)
    …RLTON, ADKINS and BOYD, JJ„ concur. DEKLE, J., dissents with Opinion. . For other situations involving unauthorized postjudgment motions and their effect on timeliness of appeals, see In re Estate of Lee, 90 So. 2d 290 (Fla.1956); Marans v. Stang, 124 So. 2d 891 (Fla.App.3rd, 1960); Mathis v. Butler, 128 So. 2d 142 (Fla.App.2d 1961); and Pitts v. State, 225 So. 2d 352 (Fla.App.1st, 1969).…
  • MacKin v. Applestein, 404 So. 2d 789 (Fla. 3d DCA 1981)
    …judgments for Federal. At that point, the court had lost jurisdiction to grant such relief. Hargraves v. Costin, 325 So. 2d 486 (Fla. 1st DCA 1975); Atlantic Coast Line R. R. Co. v. Gulf Oil Corp., 206 So. 2d 688 (Fla. 2d DCA 1968); Marans v. Stang, 124 So. 2d 891 (Fla. 3d DCA 1960). It is appropriate to add, however, that neither this opinion nor any other factor is an impediment to now amending the fourth amended complaint in the manner sought by Mackin and agreed to by Apple-stein and the trust (who all h…
  • …in this case. The writ of certiorari should, in my opinion, be discharged and the writ issued by the district court left in full force and effect. O’CONNELL, J., concurs. . Weisberg v. Perl, Fla.1954, 73 So. 2d 56; Morans v. Stang, Fla.App.1960, 124 So. 2d 891. . Purdon et ux. v. Cohen, Fla.App.1961, 126 So. 2d 575. . See. 4(2), Art. V, Florida Constitution. . Lake v. State, 1930, 100 Fla. 373, 129 So. 827, 131 So. 147, containing a statement of the general common law rule as to control of judgments du…
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