WD 19790
v.
TRUST

Fla. 3d DCA | 2018-10-03
No. 18-1664
Bea, Ikuta, Restani
255 So. 3d 506 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (2018)

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Holding

An order dismissing a counterclaim for abuse of process is not a separate and distinct appealable order when the abuse of process allegations are intertwined with the merits of the underlying pending litigation.


Headnotes

[1] An order dismissing an abuse of process counterclaim is not appealable as a separate and distinct cause of action under Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.110(k) when…

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Facts & Procedural History

Appellant filed a Second Amended Counterclaim containing Count VI alleging abuse of process based on claims that Appellees' Third Amended and Suppleme…

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Opinion of the Court

LOGUE, J.

The order dismissing Count VI of Appellant’s Second Amended Counterclaim is not an appealable order under Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.110(k) as “a separate and distinct cause of action that is not interdependent with other pleaded claims” because Count VI alleges abuse of process on the basis that the Appellees’ Third Amended and Supplemental Complaint “is a sham and seeks de minimis, nominal and/or technical damages, if any, without a reasonable prospect of success.” This allegation is intertwined with the litigation still pending in the trial court concerning the legal and factual merits of that Complaint. See, e.g., Bardakjy v. Empire Inv. Holdings, LLC, 239 So. 3d 146, 147 (Fla. 3d DCA 2018). Accordingly, Appellees’ motion to dismiss is granted.

Appeal dismissed.


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