DEYMUS RAMOS GONZALEZ
v.
THE STATE OF FLORIDA

Fla. 3d DCA | 2024-08-28
No. 2021-1445
Logue, C.J., Lindsey, J., Gordo, J., Fernandez, J.
2024 FL 10537 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (2024)

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Holding

A trial court must make mandatory written findings articulating whether a violent felony offender of special concern poses a danger to the community, and oral pronouncement alone is insufficient to satisfy section 948.06(8)(e)(1), Florida Statutes.


Headnotes

[1] Section 948.06(8)(e)(1), Florida Statutes, mandatorily requires a trial court to enter written findings articulating whether a violent felony offender of special concern…

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Key Quotes

“The written findings requirement of section 948.06(8)(e) is mandatory, not discretionary.”

Court citing McCray v. State, 283 So. 3d 406, 408 (Fla. 3d DCA 2019) to emphasize the non-discretionary nature of the written findings requirement.

Facts & Procedural History

Gonzalez was on probation in six separate cases for crimes including armed home invasion robbery and aggravated stalking, making him a violent felony …

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Opinion of the Court
Logue

Third District Court of Appeal State of Florida

Opinion filed August 28, 2024. Not final until disposition of timely filed motion for rehearing. ________________

No. 3D21-1445 Lower Tribunal Nos. F12-3062; F07-30861; F08-1339; F08-26056; F11- 33546 & F12-747

________________

Deymus Ramos Gonzalez, Appellant,

vs.

The State of Florida, Appellee.

An Appeal from the Circuit Court for Miami-Dade County, Jose L. Fernandez, Judge.

Carlos J. Martinez, Public Defender, and Andrew Stanton, Assistant Public Defender, for appellant.

Ashley Moody, Attorney General, and Linda Katz, Assistant Attorney General, for appellee.

Before LOGUE, C.J., and LINDSEY and GORDO, JJ.

LOGUE, C.J.

2

Deymus Ramos Gonzalez appeals the trial court’s order revoking his probation and sentencing him. We affirm the trial court’s revocation of probation and sentence. We remand, however, so that the trial court may render the written statutory findings necessary under section 948.06(8)(e), Florida Statutes (2021). Gonzalez was on probation in six separate cases for various charges, including armed home invasion robbery under section 812.135, Florida Statutes, and aggravated stalking under section 784.048(4), Florida Statutes. Each of these are qualifying offenses under sections 948.06(8)(c)(6) & (8)(c)(15), Florida Statutes, which rendered Gonzalez a violent felony offender of special concern under section 948.06(8)(b), Florida Statutes. At his sentencing for violation of probation, the trial court orally pronounced Gonzalez to be a danger to the community but did not reduce its findings to writing. Section 948.06(8)(e)(1), Florida Statutes, requires that the trial court make written findings articulating whether a violent felony offender of special concern poses a danger to the community. The trial court here did not make the mandatory written findings as to whether Gonzalez posed a danger to the community as required by section 948.06(8)(e)(1). We therefore remand for entry of a written order conforming to the trial court's oral pronouncement

3 that Gonzalez posed a danger to the community. See Saladriga v. State, 291 So. 3d 998 (Fla. 3d DCA 2020); McCray v. State, 282 So. 3d 158 (Fla. 2d DCA 2019). See also McCray v. State, 283 So. 3d 406, 408 (Fla. 3d DCA 2019) (“The written findings requirement of section 948.06(8)(e) is mandatory, not discretionary.”). Affirmed; remanded with instructions.


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