MTW JORDAN INC., JORDAN AVE. MANAGEMENT, INC., MARKEE WHITE AND TANYA WHITE
v.
TNT EDUCATORS, INC. D/B/A APPLE ACADEMY, TANYA BASKERVILLE & WALTRELL LEE

Fla. 6th DCA | 2025-04-04
No. 2023-3775
Beamer, J., White, J., Brownlee, J., Lambert, B.D., Associate Judge
2025 FL 2967 Florida District Court of Appeal, Sixth District (2025)

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Holding

A trial court errs in entering a default judgment when a defendant's motion to dismiss is pending at the time of entry, as a party may plead or otherwise defend at any time before default is entered.


Headnotes

[1] A trial court errs in entering a default judgment when a defendant's motion to dismiss is pending at the time of entry, regardless of the court's authority to enforce its…

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Key Quotes

“a 'party may plead or otherwise defend at any time before default is entered'”

Citation to Fla. R. Civ. P. 1.500(c) establishing the rule that default entry is improper when pending motions exist.

Facts & Procedural History

Appellants MTW Jordan Inc., Jordan Ave. Management Inc., Markee White, and Tanya White were sued by Appellees TNT Educators Inc. d/b/a Apple Academy, …

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Per_curiam
Per Curiam

SIXTH DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL

STATE OF FLORIDA

_____________________________

Case No. 6D2023-3775 Lower Tribunal No. 2021-CA-009130-O _____________________________

MTW JORDAN INC., JORDAN AVE. MANAGEMENT, INC., MARKEE WHITE, and TANYA WHITE, Appellants, v. TNT EDUCATORS, INC. d/b/a APPLE ACADEMY, TANYA BASKERVILLE, and WALTRELL LEE, Appellees. _____________________________

Appeal from the Circuit Court for Orange County. Denise Kim Beamer, Judge.

April 4, 2025

PER CURIAM.

Appellants challenge the amended default final judgment entered against them that awarded Appellees significant damages in the breach of contract lawsuit filed. Appellants also contest the denial of their second motion to dismiss the complaint that was determined within the amended default final judgment. We affirm the denial of Appellants’ second motion to dismiss without further discussion. We reverse the amended default final judgment and remand for further

2

proceedings. See Fla. R. Civ. P. 1.500(c) (providing that a “party may plead or otherwise defend at any time before default is entered”); Sansbury v. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., 204 So. 3d 985, 986 (Fla. 5th DCA 2016) (finding judicial default must be reversed because borrowers’ motion to dismiss was pending at the time that the trial court entered the default); Lenhal Realty, Inc. v. Transamerica Com. Fin. Corp., 611 So. 2d 79 (Fla. 4th DCA 1992) (holding that the entry of default was error where defendants filed a motion to dismiss the complaint before the default had been entered). Additionally, we recognize that the trial court is empowered to enforce its own orders, including the standing case management order and the order directing the defendants to file their answer within ten days. But under the factual circumstances of this case, including that the second motion to dismiss was pending at the time of the hearing, it was error to enter the amended default final judgment. See Pierce v. Kroha, 200 So. 3d 241, 241 (Fla. 5th DCA 2016); Osheroff v. Osheroff, 694 So. 2d 855, 855 (Fla. 3d DCA 1997).1 AFFIRMED, in part; REVERSED, in part; DISMISSED, in part, and REMANDED for further proceedings.

WHITE and BROWNLEE, JJ., and LAMBERT, B.D., Associate Judge, concur.

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Tanya White and Spenser Nampon, of TW Law Group, PLLC, Winter Park, for Appellants.

Jeffrey W. Smith, Jennifer A. Englert, and Andrew G. Storie, of The Orlando Law Group, PL, Orlando, for Appellees.

NOT FINAL UNTIL TIME EXPIRES TO FILE MOTION FOR REHEARING

AND DISPOSITION THEREOF IF TIMELY FILED

Footnotes
1 To the extent that Appellants in their initial brief also challenge the “implicit denial” of their postjudgment motion filed under Florida Rule of Civil Procedure 1.540, we dismiss that portion of the appeal. Our opinion today reversing the amended default final judgment also renders that motion moot.

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