JENNA ALYSSA MORALES
v.
MAX ADOLFO PIRELA

Fla. 3d DCA | 2025-10-15
No. 2024-0596
Sanchez, J., Fernandez, J., Miller, J., Bokor, J.
2025 FL 9009 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (2025)

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Holding

A trial court does not abuse its discretion in granting a new trial when the jury's verdict suggests a compromise on liability or confusion regarding damages law.


Headnotes

[1] A trial court's decision to grant a new trial based on a jury verdict that indicates a compromise on liability or confusion regarding damages law is reviewed under an abu…

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Key Quotes

“the questions from the jury and the verdict convey a strong indication of compromise on the issue of liability when it awarded [plaintiff] her medical expenses without considering non-economic damages”

Food Lion v. Jackson, cited for the principle that jury verdicts showing this pattern warrant new trials

Facts & Procedural History

Jenna Alyssa Morales brought a personal injury action against Max Adolfo Pirela. The jury returned a verdict finding defendant negligent but awarded o…

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Opinion of the Court
Bokor

Third District Court of Appeal State of Florida

Opinion filed October 15, 2025. Not final until disposition of timely filed motion for rehearing.

No. 3D24-0596 Lower Tribunal No. 19-22326-CA-01

Jenna Alyssa Morales, Appellant, vs. Max Adolfo Pirela, Appellee.

An Appeal from the Circuit Court for Miami-Dade County, Beatrice Butchko Sanchez, Judge.

Falk, Waas, Solomon, Mendlestein & Davis, P.A., Scott L. Mendlestein, Chuka Obianagu, and Jessica M. Hernandez, for appellant.

Eaton & Wolk, PL, and Douglas F. Eaton, for appellee.

Before FERNANDEZ, MILLER and BOKOR, JJ.

PER CURIAM.

Affirmed. See § 768.74(5), Fla. Stat. (2019); Arena Parking, Inc. v. Lon

Worth Crow Ins. Agency, 768 So. 2d 1107, 1110 (Fla. 3d DCA 2000)

(appellate court reviews a trial court’s determination to grant a motion for additur under an abuse of discretion standard); Food Lion v. Jackson, 712 So. 2d 800, 803 (Fla. 5th DCA 1998) (affirming the trial court granting plaintiff a new trial and stating that “the questions from the jury and the verdict convey a strong indication of compromise on the issue of liability when it awarded [plaintiff] her medical expenses without considering non-economic damages”); FLNC, Inc. v. Ramos, 220 So. 3d, 1220, 1222-23 (Fla. 5th DCA 2017) (finding, after plaintiff sought additur, a new trial was warranted on all issues after jury sent out two written damage-related questions to the trial court; jury returned a verdict finding defendant negligently caused injury to plaintiff; jury awarded past medical expenses but nothing for pain and suffering; finding it was likely the jury “interwove the issues of liability and damages on the jury form in an inconsistent way, suggestive of a compromise on liability, possible confusion on the law of damages, or both”).

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