CLIFFORD DECAMP
v.
THE STATE OF FLORIDA

11th Cir. Ct. App. Div. | 2012-08-03
No. 2011-000302-AC-01
1 FLCA 2491 Eleventh Judicial Circuit Court, Appellate Division (2012)

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Synopsis

Clifford Decamp appealed the trial court's suspension of his driver's license following his plea of no contest to driving a bicycle while under the influence of alcohol. The appellate court affirmed the license suspension, holding that Florida law mandatorily requires license revocation upon conviction for driving under the influence, regardless of whether the vehicle was a bicycle.


Holding

The court held that the trial court properly suspended the appellant's driver's license. Florida Statute §322.28(2)(a) mandatorily requires courts to revoke the driver's license of any person convicted of driving under the influence under §316.193, and bicycles qualify as vehicles under the DUI statute, making the mandatory license suspension applicable.


Headnotes

[1] Bicycle riders are subject to Florida's driving under the influence statute.

[2] Courts are required to revoke the driver's license of a person convicted of driving under the influence.

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Key Quotes

“Since section 316.193 applies to all persons driving, or in actual physical control of, any "vehicle," and since a bicycle is a "vehicle" as defined in section 3l6.003([2]), we find that section 316.193 applies to bicyclists”

Establishes that bicycles qualify as vehicles under Florida's DUI statute

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Facts & Procedural History

Appellant Clifford Decamp entered a plea of no contest to driving a bicycle while under the influence of alcohol. During the plea colloquy, the trial …

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Opinion of the Court

Before, SAYFIE, ZAYAS andARZOLA, JJ.

ARZOLA, J.

' Appellant pied no contest to driving a bicycle while under fine influence of alcohol. Dming the Appcllanfs plea colloquy, the oourt imposed d six-month license suspension. Defense couneel oiajected on the ground {hat the licedse sospension sanction should not applyto under the influence while on a bicycle,‘since abicycle is not a i ' the mandatory license 1, ehicle. The court overruled the objection and imposed Z7 Bicycle riders are subject to Florida’s driving under the influence statute, §3l6.l93. State v. Howard, 510 So. 2d 612, (Fla. 3d DCA 1987). (“Since section 316.193 applies to all persons driving, or in actual physical control of, any “vehicle,” and since a bicycle is a “vehicle” as defined in section 3l6.003([2]), we find that section 316.193 applies to bicyclists”). While Appellant concedes this point, he argues that the license suspension iniposed by the trial court was improper. We disagree. Section 322.28(2)(a) states as follows: V (2) In a prosecution for violation of §3l6.193 or former §3i6.193l, the following provisions apply: : (a) upon conviction of the driver, the court, along with imposing sentence, §___HA___L_l',,_ revoke the driver’s license or driving privilege of the person so convicted, effective on the date ofconviction. . . . (emphasis added). Pursuant to the mandatory language insection 322.28(2), courts are required to revoke the driver’s license of a person convicted of driving under the influence under §31e.19s. Here, the trial court did precisely what §s22..2s required. As part of the appellant’s conviction for driving under the influence, the court suspended his drivcr’s license. There is nothing illegal or improper about that sentence. go; Smith v. State, I2 Weekly Supp. 279a (Fla. 6th Cir. Ct. 2005) (where the court pursuant to §322.28(2) revoked the defendant’s license as part ofhis sentence aficr he was convicted ofdriving under the influence while riding a bicycle). Appellant relies on Ottersop, y. State, 5 Fla. L. Weekly Supp. 428b (Fla. 15th Cir. Ct. 1998), in support ofhis argument. However, fisg is inapplicable because it relies on §322.26(2), and not 322.28(2). Section 322.260) deals with the Department ofMotor [*3] \ _ I Vehicle’s authorizaiion to suspend a driver's license, not a trial court’s obligation to suspend a driver’s license pumuant to 322.28(2). Accordingly, reliance on §322.26(2) is improper. We AFFIRM the lower com-t’s decision to suspend the appellanfs license afier entering a plea of nolo contendere tothc offense of driving under the influence while driving a bicycle in violation ofFla. Stat. §316.l93(1). Circuit Court Judge I/-.:4/{

ANGELICA D.

Circuit Judge J A __c _ ncuit Court J e

COPIES FURNISHED TO COUNSEL

OF RECORD AND TO ANY PARTY

NOT REPRESENTED BY COUNSEL

Footnotes
2 Fla. L.
7 G37 163;;H Id" -$9 6‘ 38;“? IMO33 O \ inn 111011)! V [*2] revocation, suspending Appellant's driver’s license for six months. Appellant is appealing this license suspension.

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