TYMOTHY RAY MARTIN
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA

Fla. 2d DCA | 2020-12-09
No. 16-4468
Tharpe, J., Casanueva, J., Sleet, J., Lucas, J.
Florida District Court of Appeal, Second District (2020)

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Holding

A defendant is not entitled to a new immunity hearing under an amended Stand Your Ground statute when the original immunity hearing occurred before the amended statute's effective date.


Headnotes

[1] An amended Stand Your Ground statute applies only to immunity hearings that take place on or after the statute's effective date, not to immunity hearings that occurred be…

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Key Quotes

“[Section 776.032(4)] applies to those immunity hearings, including in pending cases, that take place on or after the statute's effective date.”

Court's explanation of the temporal application of the amended Stand Your Ground statute

Facts & Procedural History

Timothy Ray Martin was convicted of felony battery and sentenced to three years in prison followed by two years of probation. He filed a motion to dis…

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Opinion of the Court

NOT FINAL UNTIL TIME EXPIRES TO FILE REHEARING

MOTION AND, IF FILED, DETERMINED

IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL

OF FLORIDA

SECOND DISTRICT

TIMOTHY RAY MARTIN, ) ) Appellant, )

V.

) Case No. 2D16-4468 ) ) ) ) ) STATE OF FLORIDA, Appellee.

Opinion filed December 9, 2020.

Appeal from the Circuit Court for Hillsborough County; Chet A. Tharpe, Judge.

Howard L. Dimmig, II, Public Defender and Kevin Briggs, Assistant Public Defender, Bartow, for Appellant.

Ashley Moody, Attorney General, Tallahassee and Jonathan A. Hurley, Assistant Attorney General, Tampa, for Appellee.

PER CURIAM.

ON REMAND FROM THE FLORIDA SUPREME COURT

This matter is before us on remand from the Florida Supreme Court for reconsideration based on its decision in Love v. State, 286 So. 3d 177 (Fla. 2019).

Timothy Ray Martin was convicted of felony battery, see § 784.041(1), Fla. Stat. (2016), following a jury trial and sentenced to three years in prison followed by two years of probation. Prior to trial, Mr. Martin filed a motion to dismiss the information charging him with aggravated battery based on section 776.032, Florida Statutes (2016), Florida's "Stand Your Ground" law. After an evidentiary hearing, the trial court denied the motion after applying the statutory burden of proof in effect at that time. Mr. Martin appealed, and this court reversed Mr. Martin's judgment and sentence and remanded for a new immunity hearing under the amended Stand Your Ground law. See Martin v. State, 43 Fla. L. Weekly D1016 (Fla. 2d DCA May 4, 2018), disapproved of by Love, 286 So. 3d at 190. On remand, we now conclude that Mr. Martin is not entitled to a new immunity hearing because his immunity hearing occurred before the amended statute's effective date. See Love, 286 So. 3d at 188 ("[Section 776.032(4)] applies to those immunity hearings, including in pending cases, that take place on or after the statute's effective date."). Accordingly, we affirm Mr. Martin's judgment and sentence.

Affirmed.

CASANUEVA, SLEET, and LUCAS, JJ., Concur.


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