RODRECIUS ANTONIO HAMILTON
v.
STATE OF FLORIDA

Fla. 6th DCA | 2026-09-10
No. 2025-2821
Hill, J., Traver, C.J., Wozniak, J., Pratt, J.
2026 FL 11943 Florida District Court of Appeal, Sixth District (2026)

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Holding

Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.800(a) is not the proper vehicle for raising claims of error under Apprendi v. New Jersey and its progeny.


Headnotes

[1] Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.800(a) is not the proper vehicle for raising claims of sentencing error under Apprendi v. …

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Key Quotes

“Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.800(a) 'is not the proper vehicle for raising a claim of error under Apprendi [v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466 (2000),] and its progeny'”

Court's citation to Maye v. State regarding the proper procedure for raising Apprendi claims

Facts & Procedural History

Rodrecius Antonio Hamilton appealed from a judgment in a criminal case in Polk County Circuit Court. The appeal involved a challenge to sentencing bas…

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Opinion of the Court

SIXTH DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL

STATE OF FLORIDA

Case No. 6D2025-2821 Lower Tribunal No. 2015-CF-009544-A000-XX

RODRECIUS ANTONIO HAMILTON, Appellant,

v.

STATE OF FLORIDA, Appellee.

Appeal pursuant to Fla. R. App. P. 9.141(b)(2) from the Circuit Court for Polk County. Gerald P. Hill, II, Judge.

September 10, 2026

PER CURIAM.

AFFIRMED. See, e.g., Maye v. State, 51 Fla. L. Weekly S116, 2026 WL 1346031, at *1 (Fla. May 14, 2026) (holding that Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.800(a) “is not the proper vehicle for raising a claim of error under Apprendi [v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466 (2000),] and its progeny"); Wainwright v. State, 411 So. 3d 392, 399 & n.13 (Fla.) (“[E]ven if Erlinger [v. United States, 602 U.S. 821 (2024),] constitutes a change of law, it does not apply retroactively. . . . Although we conduct a state-law analysis, we conclude that Erlinger also does not apply

retroactively based on federal law."), cert. denied sub nom., Wainwright v. Florida, 145 S. Ct. 2789 (2025).

TRAVER, C.J., and WOZNIAK and PRATT, JJ., concur.

Rodrecius Antonio Hamilton, Graceville, pro se.

James Uthmeier, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Cerese Crawford Taylor, Chief Assistant Attorney General, Tampa, for Appellee.


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