ADVANCED X-RAY ANALYSIS, INC., A/A/O ANTONIO GOMES
v.
STATE FARM MUTUAL AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE COMPANY

Fla. 3d DCA | 2022-01-26
No. 21-0099
Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (2022)

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Holding

A trial court's denial of a motion for mistrial and motion for new trial is reviewed for abuse of discretion, and such motions should be granted only when counsel's comments are so inflammatory and prejudicial that they deny the opposing party a fair trial.


Headnotes

[1] Denial of a motion for mistrial or new trial based on counsel's closing argument is reviewed for abuse of discretion, and such relief is warranted only when the comments…

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Key Quotes

“A trial court's denial of a motion for mistrial and a motion for new trial . . . is reviewed for an abuse of discretion. 'Generally, a mistrial or new trial should be granted only when counsel's comments are so inflammatory and prejudicial that they deny the opposing party a fair trial.' When assessing the comments, '[c]ontext is crucial.'”

Statement of the legal standard for reviewing denials of mistrial and new trial motions

Facts & Procedural History

Advanced X-Ray Analysis, Inc., sued State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company. During trial, State Farm's counsel made comments during closing ar…

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Opinion of the Court

PER CURIAM.

Affirmed. See Araujo v. Winn-Dixie Stores, Inc., 290 So. 3d 936, 938 (Fla. 3d DCA 2019) (“A trial court’s denial of a motion for mistrial and a motion for new trial . . . is reviewed for an abuse of discretion. ‘Generally, a mistrial or new trial should be granted only when counsel’s comments are so inflammatory and prejudicial that they deny the opposing party a fair trial.’ When assessing the comments, ‘[c]ontext is crucial.’”) (citations omitted);

Philip Morris USA, Inc. v. Cuculino, 165 So. 3d 36, 38-39 (Fla. 3d DCA 2015) (holding that, while counsel’s improper comments during closing argument were not ones the appellate court condoned, nonetheless the comments were not so highly prejudicial and inflammatory that a party was denied a fair trial); Carnival Corp. v. Jimenez, 112 So. 3d 513, 519 (Fla. 2d DCA 2013) (holding that, when alleged error arising from both improper closing argument and attorney misconduct during trial is unpreserved, a motion for a new trial must establish the argument or conduct was improper, harmful, incurable, and damaging to the fairness of the trial).


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