CLAYTON HOME EQUIPMENT COMPANY, INC., A FLORIDA CORPORATION, AND DIXIE PLUMBING COMPANY, INC., A FLORIDA CORPORATION, APPELLANTS,
v.
FLORIDA TELEPHONE CORPORATION, A FLORIDA CORPORATION, APPELLEE

Fla. 1st DCA | 1963-04-23
No. E-78
CARROLL, DONALD K., C. J., and WIGGINTON, J., concur.
152 So. 2d 203 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (1963) Positive Treatment
Cited by 2 cases

AI-generated. These summaries, headnotes, and key points are machine-generated and may contain errors or omissions. Always verify against the full opinion text below. Not legal advice.

Synopsis

A Florida appellate court reversed the dismissal of a complaint against Florida Telephone Corporation, holding that a telephone company cannot arbitrarily withdraw a telephone number assigned to a business subscriber without just cause. The court found that a telephone number becomes a valuable business asset once assigned and advertised, and thus constitutes a breach of contract if removed.


Holding

A telephone number assigned to a subscriber becomes a valuable business asset to which the subscriber is contractually entitled. A telephone company cannot arbitrarily withdraw such a number without just cause. The company's reassignment of the withdrawn number to another subscriber does not constitute just cause and provides no basis to avoid liability for damages resulting from the breach of contract.


Key Quotes

“The telephone number assigned to and accepted by one who contracts for telephone services becomes a valuable business asset in the hands of the subscriber, to which he is entitled as a matter of contract, and he cannot be deprived thereof without just cause depending on the particular facts and circumstances in each case.”

Establishes the core holding that assigned telephone numbers constitute valuable business assets protected by contract law

Previewing 1 of 3 key quotes on this case — the court’s exact language, pinpointed for members.

Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence

Facts & Procedural History

Clayton Home Equipment Company and Dixie Plumbing Company (plaintiffs) contracted with Florida Telephone Corporation for telephone service and were as…

The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.

Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence

© FLexlaw, Inc. — AI-generated enrichments are proprietary. All rights reserved.


Opinion of the Court
STURGIS, Justice.

STURGIS, Justice.

Plaintiffs below appeal from an order finally dismissing the complaint for failure to state a cause of action.

The complaint charges, in substance, that plaintiffs are engaged in the business of selling bathroom, kitchen, and other similar appliances and fixtures at retail and wholesale and performing plumbing installation, plumbing services, and plumbing repair in Marion County, Florida, and adjoining counties; that plaintiffs and the defendant-appellee entered into an agreement whereby defendant installed a telephone in plaintiffs’ place of business and assigned a telephone number thereto; that in reliance on said agreement plaintiffs advertised and publicized the assigned telephone number by radio, newspaper and handbills, had business stationery printed, which included the telephone number, and also had prepared for purposes of advertising certain bail-point pens, pencils, and other advertising materials bearing plaintiffs’ corporate name and the telephone number so assigned to plaintiffs, and caused said telephone number to be painted on a motor vehicle used in plaintiffs’ business; that five months after said number was thus assigned to plaintiffs the defendant arbitrarily and without just cause withdrew said number and assigned a different number to plaintiffs’ telephone; that as a result of said breach they suffered damages to their business and incurred expenses in changing the number as advertised.

The telephone number assigned to and accepted by one who contracts for telephone services becomes a valuable business asset in the hands of the subscriber, to which he is entitled as a matter of contract, and he cannot be deprived thereof without just cause depending on the particular facts and' circumstances in each case. Suffice it to say that the act of the defendant in assigning to plaintiffs a telephone number that had already been assigned to another does not constitute just cause for the alleged breach of contract or a proper basis on which to avoid the damages, if any, suffered by plaintiffs.

In its contractual aspects the situation here is not unlike that where there is a mistake in the printing of a telephone directory, with the result that identical telephone numbers are shown for different subscribers. In Schwanke, Inc. v. Wisconsin Telephone Co., 199 Wis. 552, 227 N.W. 30, 68 A.L.R. 1320, the court said :

“When a telephone company contracts to furnish telephone service, it impliedly agrees to place the subscriber’s name and the telephone number in it's directory, when that directory is issued in due course of business. Its failure to do so constitutes a breach of contract, and it is plainly liable upon general principles for damages resulting from such breach.”

For the reasons stated, the judgment appealed must be and it is

Reversed.

CARROLL, DONALD K., C. J., and WIGGINTON, J., concur.


Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus


Citator

Cited By

  • Earle Johnson v. S. Bell Tel. & Tel. Co., 169 So. 2d 36 (Fla. 3d DCA 1964)
    …es and his present competitors. The complaint concludes with a claim for damages against the defendants. The appellant contends that he had a property right in his telephone number. See Clayton Home Equipment Co. v. Florida Tel. Corp, Fla.App.1963, 152 So. 2d 203. It is urged that all of the defendants should answer to him in damages for the alleged “conspiracy.” It is apparent from the defensive matter urged by the appellees that the plaintiff may have some difficulty in establishing a cause of action. Neve…

Full citator, related cases, and AI research tools

Open in FLexlaw