KENDAL IAN MAJOR
v.
THE STATE OF FLORIDA

Fla. 3d DCA | 2023-10-25
No. 2023-0293
Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (2023)

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Holding

Newly discovered evidence must be unknown at trial through no lack of diligence and must be of such nature that it would probably produce an acquittal on retrial to warrant setting aside a conviction.


Headnotes

[1] To set aside a conviction based on newly discovered evidence, the evidence must have been unknown to the trial court, parties, and counsel at the time of trial through no…

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Key Quotes

“Two requirements must be met in order for a conviction to be set aside on the basis of newly discovered evidence. First, in order to be considered newly discovered, the evidence 'must have been unknown by the trial court, by the party, or by counsel at the time of trial, and it must appear that defendant or his counsel could not have known [of it] by the use of diligence.' Second, the newly discovered evidence must be of such nature that it would probably produce an acquittal on retrial.”

Statement of law from Jones v. State, 709 So. 2d 512, 521 (Fla. 1998)

Facts & Procedural History

Kendal Ian Major appealed a conviction in Miami-Dade County Circuit Court, seeking postconviction relief based on newly discovered evidence under Flor…

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Opinion of the Court

Opinion filed October 25, 2023. Not final until disposition of timely filed motion for rehearing.

________________

No. 3D23-0293 Lower Tribunal No. F02-35678

________________

Kendal Ian Major,

Appellant,

vs.

The State of Florida,

Appellee.

An Appeal under Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.141(b)(2) from the Circuit Court for Miami-Dade County, Joseph D. Perkins, Judge. Ana M. Davide, P.A., and Ana M. Davide, for appellant. Ashley Moody, Attorney General, and Richard L. Polin, Chief Assistant Attorney General, for appellee. Before EMAS, LOBREE and BOKOR, JJ. PER CURIAM.

Affirmed. See Jones v. State, 709 So. 2d 512, 521 (Fla. 1998) (“Two requirements must be met in order for a conviction to be set aside on the basis of newly discovered evidence. First, in order to be considered newly discovered, the evidence ‘must have been unknown by the trial court, by the party, or by counsel at the time of trial, and it must appear that defendant or his counsel could not have known [of it] by the use of diligence.’ Torres–

Arboleda v. Dugger, 636 So. 2d 1321, 1324-25 (Fla.1994). Second, the newly discovered evidence must be of such nature that it would probably produce an acquittal on retrial.”); Fla. R. Crim. P. 3.850(b)(1) (providing that a claim for postconviction relief must be filed no later than two years after the judgment and sentence become final “unless it alleges that. . . the facts on which the claim is predicated were unknown to the movant or the movant’s attorney and could not have been ascertained by the exercise of due diligence, and the claim is made within 2 years of the time the new facts were or could have been discovered with the exercise of due diligence”).


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