LUIS A. GOMEZ
v.
THE STATE OF FLORIDA
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A defendant's otherwise untimely postconviction relief motion under Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.850 will not be considered on its merits absent narrow and exceptional circumstances showing deprivation of meaningful access to the courts, which Gomez failed to establish.
[1] The two-year filing deadline for postconviction relief motions under Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.850 may be tolled only in narrow and exceptional circumstances w…
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Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence“it would be a violation of Demps' right of access to court under the Florida and federal constitutions to hold that his motion for postconviction relief is time-barred given that he did not have access to Florida legal materials, or a reasonable alternative, for the entire period within which he had to file the motion.”
The court cited this principle from Demps v. State to illustrate the narrow exception to the two-year deadline, while finding Gomez did not qualify.
Gomez was sentenced on May 10, 2017. His conviction became final on March 8, 2019. On January 9, 2023—46 months later—he filed a rule 3.850 motion for…
The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.
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Third District Court of Appeal
State of Florida
Opinion filed November 29, 2023. Not final until disposition of timely filed motion for rehearing.
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No. 3D23-0380 Lower Tribunal No. F16-11036A
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Luis A. Gomez,
Appellant,
vs.
The State of Florida,
Appellee.
An Appeal under Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.141(b)(2) from the Circuit Court for Miami-Dade County, Laura Shearon Cruz, Judge. Luis A. Gomez, in proper person. Ashley Moody, Attorney General, and Magaly Rodriguez, Assistant Attorney General, for appellee. Before EMAS, MILLER and LOBREE, JJ. EMAS, J. Luis A. Gomez appeals from a trial court order denying his motion for postconviction relief filed pursuant to Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.850. Gomez’s judgment and sentence became final on March 8, 2019. Forty-six months later—on January 9, 2023—Gomez filed the instant motion for postconviction relief, well beyond the two-year time limitation imposed by rule 3.850(b).1 The trial court entered a final order denying the motion as untimely,2 and this appeal followed.
Gomez contends the reason his motion was untimely is that he was hampered in his efforts to obtain, from his former trial counsel, the necessary documents which he relied upon in preparing his motion. While it is true that, under narrow and exceptional circumstances, principles of due process may require permitting a defendant’s otherwise untimely postconviction motion to be considered on its merits, see, e.g., Harvey v. State, 11 So. 3d 457 (Fla.
Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus
Citator
Authorities Cited
- Demps v. State, 696 So. 2d 1296 (Fla. 3d DCA 1997)
- Harvey v. State, 11 So. 3d 457 (Fla. 3d DCA 2009)