IDERIOUS LEE LOVE
v.
DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE, CHILD SUPPORT PROGRAM

Fla. 3d DCA | 2024-09-18
No. 3D2024-0341
2024 FL 11355 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (2024)

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Synopsis

Iderious Lee Love appealed a child support determination by the Department of Revenue, challenging the agency's jurisdiction over paternity matters. The Third District Court of Appeal affirmed, holding that once paternity has been established through prior proceedings, the father bears the burden of proving his challenge rather than forcing the department to re-litigate paternity.


Holding

The court affirmed that the Department of Revenue lacks jurisdiction to hear disputed paternity claims under § 409.2563(2)(e), Fla. Stat. Once paternity has been established by prior judicial proceeding, affidavit, or birth certificate, the father is not a putative father, and the burden shifts to the father to commence his own circuit court action to disprove the established paternity rather than forcing the department to re-litigate the issue.


Headnotes

[1] The Department of Revenue and the Division of Administrative Hearings lack jurisdiction to determine issues of disputed paternity.

[2] A father's request for a DNA test in a Department of Revenue administrative child support proceeding does not automatically terminate the proceeding or compel the Departm…

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Key Quotes

“This section does not grant jurisdiction to the department or the Division of Administrative Hearings to hear or determine issues of . . . disputed paternity . . . .”

Establishes the statutory basis for denying the department jurisdiction over paternity disputes

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Facts & Procedural History

Iderious Lee Love was subject to a child support proceeding before the Department of Revenue's Child Support Program. Love apparently sought to contes…

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Opinion of the Court

PER CURIAM.

Affirmed. See § 409.2563(2)(e), Fla. Stat. (2024) (“This section does not grant jurisdiction to the department or the Division of Administrative Hearings to hear or determine issues of . . . disputed paternity . . . .”);

Fernandez v. Dep’t of Revenue, Child Support, 971 So. 2d 875, 878 (Fla. 3d DCA 2007) (“When paternity has already been established by affidavit, a birth certificate, or a prior judicial proceeding, the father is not a ‘putative father’ and DOR, the mother, or the child do not bear the burden of proving paternity. A father’s response, ‘need DNA test,’ to a DOR administrative proceeding for child support does not by itself terminate the proceeding or require DOR to commence a circuit court action to establish paternity.

Rather, the burden is then on the respondent to commence his own action in the circuit court to prove that what was previously admitted, his fatherhood, is in fact a falsehood.”) (citations omitted); McGee v. McGee, 264 So. 3d 1087, 1089 (Fla. 1st DCA 2019) (“[W]ithout a transcript of the hearing we cannot presume that the trial court’s determination of the former husband’s share of the child’s need for support was unsupported by sufficient evidence presented at trial.”).


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