STEPHANIE SILLS
v.
MOTOR CAR CONCEPTS I I , INC.
AI-generated. These summaries, headnotes, and key points are machine-generated and may contain errors or omissions. Always verify against the full opinion text below. Not legal advice.
Stephanie Sills appealed a trial court's judgment confirming an arbitration award and denying her motion for rehearing in a dispute with a used car dealer. The court dismissed the appeal on jurisdictional grounds because Sills failed to timely serve her motion for rehearing on the opposing party, which would have tolled the appeal deadline, and affirmed the denial of her subsequent motion to vacate the rehearing order due to lack of a hearing transcript.
The court lacked jurisdiction over the first appeal because Sills failed to establish that she timely served her motion for rehearing on MCC within fifteen days of the final judgment, which was necessary to toll the appeal deadline. The court affirmed the trial court's denial of the motion to vacate the rehearing order because without a hearing transcript, Sills could not meet her burden of showing abuse of discretion.
[1] A motion for rehearing must be served on the opposing party within fifteen days of rendition of a final judgment to toll the time for filing a notice of appeal.
[2] An appellant has the burden of establishing proper service of a motion for rehearing through an e-filing portal and must provide evidence that the opposing party actually…
Previewing 2 of 5 headnotes on this case. FLexlaw’s editorially structured points of law — every proposition, pinpointed — are reserved for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence“To toll rendition, Sills had to serve her motion for rehearing on MCC no later than fifteen days after the trial court entered its final judgment.”
Establishes the jurisdictional requirement that an appellant must timely serve a motion for rehearing on the opposing party to toll the appeal deadline.
Previewing 1 of 3 key quotes on this case — the court’s exact language, pinpointed for members.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceSills purchased a used car from Motor Car Concepts II, Inc. (MCC) under a contract containing an arbitration provision. She sued MCC in circuit court,…
The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence© FLexlaw, Inc. — AI-generated enrichments are proprietary. All rights reserved.
Explore caselaw by topic → Browse Record On Appeal cases and more on FLexlaw
Appeal from the Circuit Court for Orange County.
Kevin B. Weiss, Judge.
October 25, 2024 TRAVER, C.J.
We have consolidated two appeals for purposes of this opinion. Stephanie Sills challenges the trial court’s final judgment confirming an arbitration award and granting attorney’s fees and costs to Motor Car Concepts II, Inc. (“MCC”) (“the First Appeal”).1
She also contests the trial court’s refusal to vacate its order denying her motion for rehearing (“the Second Appeal”). Because we lack jurisdiction over the First Appeal and the Second Appeal reflects no error, we dismiss in part and affirm in part.
MCC then moved to “confirm arbitration award” and for attorney’s fees and costs.
Sills argued there was no arbitration award, and that the trial court no longer had jurisdiction to grant relief because it had dismissed the case without a reservation of jurisdiction. After a hearing, the trial court entered an order “lifting [the] stay,” confirming the arbitration award, granting fees and costs, and entering final judgment in
MCC’s favor. Sills did not immediately appeal.
Instead, she electronically filed a motion for rehearing; the parties dispute whether this action served a copy on MCC. Three days later, Sills received an email from the trial clerk informing her that she needed to correct her motion for rehearing. She claims her lawyer mistakenly ignored the email,2 and the trial clerk therefore never docketed the motion for rehearing. Sills then mailed the motion for rehearing to the trial court, which
2 Counsel confused the trial clerk’s request for a correction with a previous request for a correction.
Sills then filed the First Appeal, challenging the trial court’s final judgment. Sills later moved to vacate the trial court’s denial of her motion for rehearing. After we relinquished jurisdiction in the First Appeal, and following a hearing, the trial court denied this request because Sills failed to assert any mistake or excusable neglect. Sills filed two declarations in support of her motion to vacate, but neither addressed whether she properly served her motion for rehearing on MCC. No hearing transcript exists. In the
Second Appeal, Sills contests the trial court’s refusal to vacate its rehearing order.
We lack jurisdiction over the First Appeal. Sills would typically need to file a notice of appeal with the trial court within thirty days of rendition of the final judgment for us to have the power to review it. See Fla. R. App. P. 9.110(b); Capone v. Philip
Morris USA, Inc., 116 So. 3d 363, 369 (Fla. 2013). That did not happen here, but it is not the end of our inquiry because a timely motion for rehearing will toll the time for rendition. See Fla. R. App. P. 9.020(h)(1)(B); Capone, 116 So. 3d at 370. To toll rendition, Sills had to serve her motion for rehearing on MCC no later than fifteen days after the trial court entered its final judgment. See Fla. R. Civ. P. 1.530(b). To serve
MCC, Sills used the Florida Courts e-filing portal. See Fla. R. Civ. P. 1.080(a); Fla. R. Gen. Prac. & Jud. Admin. 2.516(a). She claims she served her motion for rehearing on
MCC because the e-filing portal “served the document by e-mail or provided a link by
4
Admin. 2.516(b)(1).
Our record does not establish that MCC received service of the motion for rehearing through the e-filing portal. Sills’s declarations do not address this issue, and the unauthenticated emails attached to her motion to vacate do not show that MCC received service of the motion for rehearing. Furthermore, we have no transcript of Sills’s only other opportunity to prove service on MCC, thus fatally hindering our review of the trial court’s decision. See Applegate v. Barnett Bank of Tallahassee, 377 So. 2d 1150,
1152 (Fla. 1979) (“Without a record of the trial proceedings, the appellate court can not properly resolve the underlying factual issues so as to conclude that the trial court’s judgment is not supported by the evidence or by an alternative theory.”). We therefore dismiss the First Appeal for lack of jurisdiction.
We have jurisdiction over the Second Appeal. See Fla. R. App. P. 9.130(a)(5). We review a trial court’s decision whether to vacate one of its orders for an abuse of discretion. See J.J.K. Int’l, Inc. v. Shivbaran, 985 So. 2d 66, 68 (Fla. 4th DCA 2008).
With no transcript available, we cannot conclude Sills has met this standard, and we therefore affirm the Second Appeal. See Applegate, 377 So. 2d at 1152.
AFFIRMED in part; DISMISSED in part.
MIZE and GANNAM, JJ., concur. Roger D. Mason, II, and Autumn D. Carty, of Roger D. Mason, II, P.A., Saint Petersburg, for Appellant.
5
Phil A. D’Aniello, of Fassett, Anthony & Taylor, P.A., Orlando, for Appellee, Motor Car Concepts II, Inc. No Appearance for Appellees, Auto Owners Insurance Co., Hudson Insurance Co., American Safety Casualty Insurance Co., and Aegis Security Insurance Co.
Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus
Citator
Authorities Cited
- Pitcher v. Schneider (Fla. 5th DCA 2018)
- Desmond Byrd v. State, 985 So. 2d 66 (Fla. 1st DCA 2008)
- Capone v. Philip Morris USA, Inc., 116 So. 3d 363 (Fla. 2013)