GAFFNEY
v.
BAUMANN, ADMINISTRATOR AD LITEM

Fla. 2d DCA | 2024-11-22
No. 2D2024-0352
2024 FL 13262 Florida District Court of Appeal, Second District (2024)

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Synopsis

The court dismissed an appeal for lack of jurisdiction and, after finding that the appellant had initiated fifteen meritless and repetitive proceedings related to the same underlying default judgment, directed the clerk to reject future pro se filings in those cases unless filed by a licensed Florida attorney.


Holding

The court directed the clerk to place in an inactive file any original proceedings or notices of appeal filed by Teresa M. Gaffney related to the specified lower court case numbers unless the filing is signed by a member in good standing of The Florida Bar.


Headnotes

[1] A court may restrict a pro se litigant's future filing rights in specific cases upon a showing that the litigant has engaged in a pattern of meritless and repetitive fili…

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Key Quotes

“a court must first provide notice and an opportunity to respond before sanctioning a litigant and prohibiting that litigant from future pro se filings”

Establishes the procedural requirement that courts must follow before imposing sanctions on pro se filers

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Facts & Procedural History

Appellant Teresa Gaffney initiated fifteen proceedings in the district court of appeal, all related to a Final Judgment Upon Default entered in Hillsb…

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Opinion of the Court

TERESA GAFFNEY, individually; and SARAH K. SUSSMAN, individually and as trustee of the Sussman Family Trust Living Trust, u/a/d January 19, 2012,

Appellants,

v.

PHILLIP A. BAUMANN, Administrator Ad Litem of the Estate of John J. Gaffney, deceased, Appellee.

No. 2D2024-0352

November 22, 2024 Appeal pursuant to Fla. R. App. P. 9.130 from the Circuit Court for Hillsborough County; James M. Barton, II, Judge. Teresa M. Gaffney, pro se. No appearance for Appellants Sarah K. Sussman and The Sussman Family Trust. Michael Ryan Kangas of BaumannKangas Estate Law, Tampa, for Appellee Estate of John J. Gaffney, deceased. No appearance for Appellee Phillip A. Baumann, Administrator ad Litem. ORDER RESTRICTING APPELLANT, TERESA M. GAFFNEY, FROM FUTURE PRO SE FILINGS PER CURIAM.

On September 12, 2024, this court dismissed this appeal for lack of jurisdiction and issued an order detailing Appellant Teresa Gaffney's initiation of fifteen proceedings in this court related to the lower tribunal's Final Judgment Upon Default in Hillsborough County Circuit Court case numbers 14-CA-003762 and 20-CA-2115. The order directed Gaffney to show cause why this court should not direct the clerk to reject pleadings in this court related to Hillsborough County Circuit Court case numbers 14-CA-003762 and 20-CA-2115 unless the filing is submitted by a licensed Florida attorney. See State v. Spencer, 751 So. 2d 47, 48 (Fla. 1999) (stating that a court must first provide notice and an opportunity to respond before sanctioning a litigant and prohibiting that litigant from future pro se filings).

Gaffney's response is unavailing as it fails to justify her meritless and repetitive filings. Accordingly, we direct the clerk of this court to place in an inactive file any original proceedings or notices of appeal filed by Appellant Teresa M. Gaffney related to the lower tribunal case numbers listed in this order unless the filing is signed by a member in good standing of The Florida Bar. See id.

KELLY, VILLANTI, and ROTHSTEIN-YOUAKIM, JJ., Concur. Opinion subject to revision prior to official publication.


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