WALTER HILL, PLAINTIFF-APPELLANT,
v.
JOE S. HOPPER, COMMISSIONER OF ALABAMA DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS, DEFENDANT-APPELLEE

11th Cir. | 1997-04-17
No. 97-6306
Before HATCHETT, Chief Judge, and COX and BLACK, Circuit Judges.
112 F.3d 1088 Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit (1997) Caution
Cited by 20 cases

Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM:

PER CURIAM: Appellant Walter Hill, an Alabama inmate convicted of capital murder and sentenced to death, challenges on appeal the district court’s dismissal of his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 assault upon the constitutionality of electrocution as a means of execution. The State of Alabama intends to execute Hill by means of electrocution on May 2, 1997.

On March 31, 1997, Appellant Hill filed a complaint in the United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama charging that the scheduled electrocution constitutes cruel and unusual punishment in violation of the Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments. Among other relief, the complaint sought to enjoin Appellee Joe S. Hopper from employing electrocution to carry out Hill’s death sentence. By order dated April 10, 1997, the district court dismissed the complaint as an improper successive habeas petition.

We affirm. In Felker v. Turpin, 101 F. 3d 95, 96 (11th Cir.), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 117 S.Ct. 450, 136 L.Ed.2d 345 (1996), we held that a prisoner may not circumvent the rules regarding second or successive habeas petitions by filing a § 1983 claim. Appellant Hill acknowledges that he has filed a previous federal habeas petition. See Hill v. Jones, 81 F. 3d 1015 (11th Cir.), reh’g and suggestion for reh’g en banc denied, 92 F. 3d 1202 (11th Cir.1996), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 117 S.Ct. 967, 136 L.Ed.2d 851 (1997).

As Hill’s § 1983 cruel and unusual punishment claim constitutes the “functional equivalent” of a second habeas petition, the district court was subject to the law applicable to successive habeas petitions. Felker, 101 F. 3d at 96. Under 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(3)(A), the district court lacked jurisdiction to consider Appellant Hill’s request for relief because Hill had not applied to this Court for permission to file a second habeas petition. AFFIRMED.


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  • Dolan Darling v. State, 45 So. 3d 444 (Fla. 2010)
    …the Eleventh Circuit through 2004. See Nelson v. Campbell, 347 F. 3d 910, 912 (11th Cir.2003) (citing Fugate, 301 F. 3d at 1288); Fugate v. Dep’t of Corrections, 301 F. 3d 1287, 1288 (11th Cir.2002) (citing Hill, 112 F. 3d at 1089); Hill v. Hopper, 112 F. 3d 1088, 1088-89 (11th Cir.1997) (citing Felker, 101 F. 3d at 96) rev’d, 541 U.S. 637, 124 S.Ct. 2117, 158 L.Ed.2d 924 (2004). More recently, however, the landscape with regard to method-of-execution challenges has changed dramatically. In Nelson v. Campbe…
  • J.B. Farris v. United States, 333 F.3d 1211 (11th Cir. 2003)
    …e appropriate court of appeals for an order authorizing the district court to consider it. See 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(3)(A). Without authorization, the district court lacks jurisdiction to consider a second or successive petition. See Hill v. Hopper, 112 F. 3d 1088, 1089 (11th Cir.1997). Because Farris did not have authorization from this Court before filing his Rule 60(b) motion, the district court did not err in denying his motion as an unauthorized successive § 2255 motion. AFFIRMED. . In Walker, we deter…
  • Bradley v. Pryor, 305 F.3d 1287 (11th Cir. 2002)
    …. The State also contends that a number of Eleventh Circuit decisions support its position that Bradley’s suit may proceed only as a habeas corpus petition. First, it notes that in Felker v. Turpin, 101 F. 3d 95 (11th Cir.1996), and Hill v. Hopper, 112 F. 3d 1088 (11th Cir.1997), we held that § 1983 challenges to the constitutionality of electrocution as a means of execution were the “functional equivalent” to a petition for habeas corpus and were therefore subject to the procedural requirements governing se…

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