PHŒNIX INSURANCE COMPANY
v.
ERIE AND WESTERN TRANSPORTATION COMPANY
Mr. Justice Bradley dissenting.
The insurer of goods which are lost while in custody of a carrier, upon paying the loss, is subrogated to the claim of the insured against the carrier. Hall & Long v. Railroad Companies, 13 Wall., 367. This being so, I think that the insured cannot, by separate agreement with the carrier, deprive the insurer of this right. Such agreement would be res inter alios aeta and void as against the insurer. It would be a fraud upon him. The carrier would thereby protect himself against the consequences of his own negligence, and'compel the insurer to indemnify him without paying any premium. The owner of the goods gives up no right himself against the carrier; but they two agree, behind the insurer’s back, that he shall have no right of subrogation against the carrier, but that the carrier shall have such a right against him, — thus changing the law by their private agreement! It seems to me that this is contrary both to law and justice.
Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus
Citator
Cited By
-
The City of Vancouver. Rice v. Vancouver S. S. Co., 60 F.2d 793 (9th Cir. 1932)…occurred. The substance and consummation of the widow’s cause of action arose on the land, and therefore were beyond the jurisdiction of the admiralty court.” In support of this contention in that ease the appellant cited Ex parte Phœnix Ins. Co., 118 U. S. 210, 6 S. Ct. 1176, 30 L. Ed. 128; Johnson v. Chicago & Pacific Elevator Co., 119 U. S. 388, 7 S. Ct. 254, 30 L. Ed. 447; Cleveland Terminal & V. R. R. Co. v. Steamship Co., 208 U. S. 316, 28 S. Ct. 414, 52 L. Ed. 508, 13 Ann. Cas. 1215; The Plymouth,…
Authorities Cited
- Hall & Long v. The R.R. Cos., 13 Wall. 367 (U.S. 1871)