BETRAM C. ELLISON AND JOLINE M. ELLISON, HIS WIFE, PETITIONERS,
v.
STATE ROAD DEPARTMENT OF FLORIDA, AN AGENCY OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA, AND BROWARD COUNTY, A POLITICAL SUBDIVISION OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA, RESPONDENTS

Fla. | 1964-12-09
No. 33620
DREW, C. J., and. ROBERTS, THORNAL, O’CONNELL, CALDWELL and ERVIN, JJ., concur., THOMAS, J., agrees to conclusion that the writ be denied.
169 So. 2d 485 Florida Supreme Court (1964) Caution
Cited by 10 cases

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Synopsis

The Florida Supreme Court denied a petition for conflict certiorari, finding it lacked jurisdiction. The court also noted an error in a lower court's opinion regarding the source of the State Road Department's condemnation power, clarifying it derives from the Declaration of Rights, not Article XVI.


Holding

The Florida Supreme Court does not have jurisdiction to hear the case. The District Court's reference to Section 29 of Article XVI as the source of the State Road Department's condemnation power was obiter dicta and harmless error.


Key Quotes

“It appearing that this court has no jurisdiction under Section 4, Article V of the Constitution of Florida, F.S.A., the petition for certiorari is denied.”

Establishes the primary reason for denying the petition.

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Facts & Procedural History

Petitioners sought conflict certiorari to review a decision by the District Court of Appeal. The District Court's opinion referenced Section 29, Artic…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

This is a petition for conflict cer-tiorari to review the decision of the District Court of Appeal, Second District, in the case of State Road Department etc. v. Abel Investment Company et al. reported at 165 So.2d 832. Factual background and questions involved are set forth in the reported decision, supra. It appearing that this court has no jurisdiction under Section 4, Article V of the Constitution of Florida, F.S.A., the petition for certiorari is denied. However, by way of caveat we note that the opinion of the District Court refers to Section 29, Article XVI of the Florida Constitution as authority for condemnation proceedings by the State Road Department. At the time of the District Court’s decision in June 1964, that court did not have the benefit of the decision by this court in Daniels v. State Road Department, 170 So.2d 846, filed September 30, 1964, in which it was held that the State Road Department derives its power of condemnation under Section 12 of the Declaration of Rights of the Florida Constitution of 1885, F.S.A., and that Section 29 of Article XVI was intended to apply only to private corporations and individuals and not the State, its agencies and political subdivisions. The erroneous reference, however, in the District Court’s opinion to Section 29 of Article XVI as the source of authority was more in the nature of obiter dicta and harmless in the circumstances here present.

It is so ordered.

DREW, C. J., and. ROBERTS, THORNAL, O’CONNELL, CALDWELL and ERVIN, JJ., concur.

THOMAS, J., agrees to conclusion that the writ be denied.


Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus


Citator

Cited By

  • …So. 2d 330 (Fla. 1st DCA 1967); Intercoastal Drydock, Inc. v. State Road Department, 203 So. 2d 19 (Fla. 3d DCA 1967), cert. denied, 210 So. 2d 223 (Fla.1968); State Road Department v. Abel Investment Co., 165 So. 2d 832 (Fla. 2d DCA), cert. denied, 169 So. 2d 485 (Fla.1964); State Road Department v. Peter, 165 So. 2d 771 (Fla. 2d DCA 1964). It is true that none of the above-cited cases dealt with the precise issue that has arisen now. But in reasoning that “[i]f the legislature had intended the requirement t…
  • …court is affirmed. ADKINS, C. J., ROBERTS, OVER-TON and DREW (Retired), JJ„ and HENSLEY and MELVIN, Circuit Judges, concur. . Fla.Const. art. X, § 6 (1968). . State Road Dep’t v. Abel Inv. Co., 165 So. 2d 832 (2d Dist.Ct.App.Fla.), cert. denied, 169 So. 2d 485 (Fla.1964). This is the predominant view in the United States. See 4, Nichols, Eminent Domain § 13.3. . Section 73.071(3) (b), Fla.Stat., provides that business damages are allowable when less than an entire property has been condemned, but only if…
  • Glessner v. Duval Cnty., 203 So. 2d 330 (Fla. 1st DCA 1967)
    …severance damages under Sec. 73.10 (2). These two types of damages are distinguishable legally in some respects. See, for instance, State Road Department v. Abel Investment Co., 165 So. 2d 832 (Fla.App.1964), cert. den. Ellison v. State Road Dept., 169 So. 2d 485. The question occurs to us, however, as to the legal consequences if the two kinds of damages are identical, so that the landowner would be enabled to obtain, in effect, double compensation for the same item of damage. While this question has not be…

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