PETITION OF PLACIDO LEBRON, JR., FOR THE ISSUANCE OF A CERTIFICATE TO PRACTICE LAW IN THE STATE OF FLORIDA AND FOR ADMISSION TO THE FLORIDA BAR
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Placido Lebrón, Jr. petitioned for admission to the Florida Bar under the diploma privilege without sitting for the bar examination. The Florida Supreme Court granted his petition, holding that during the transition from diploma privilege to bar examination requirements, students who were eligible for and intended to enter law school before the statutory deadline should not be barred from the diploma privilege due to excusable delays in actual enrollment.
The court granted Lebrón's petition for admission to practice law without examination, holding that during the transition period from diploma privilege to bar examination requirements, students who were eligible for admission before the deadline and had excusable reasons for delaying actual enrollment should not be barred from claiming the diploma privilege.
“in the period of transition from the diploma privilege to that of Bar examination no harsh application of the statute is warranted precluding operation of the diploma privilege in favor of those law students who had satisfied prior requirements for admission to enter a law school and had been issued an admission certificate thereto prior to the statutory deadline”
Establishes the court's core holding regarding equitable application of the statute during the transition period
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Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceLebrón graduated with a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration from the University of Florida in June 1951. In spring 1951, he applied to the …
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The Petitioner, Placido Lebrón, Jr., has petitioned us for issuance of a certificate to practice law in Florida. Petitioner alleges that he “ * * * enrolled in the University of Florida Law School prior to July 12, 1951 and was issued an Advance Standing Admission Certificate to said law school on July 12, 1951, a copy of which certificate is attached hereto marked Exhibit ‘A’ and made a part hereof by reference.
“That the petitioner entered the University of Florida Undergraduate School in September, 1947 as a pre-law student and was graduated from the University of Florida Undergraduate School on June 11, 1951 receiving a degree of Bachelor of Science in Business Administration, his major being Accounting. Prior to his graduation from an undergraduate school, in the spring of 1951, the petitioner contacted the University of Florida College of Law for advice and counsel, concerning law studies and made application to the University of Florida College of Law for admission to that school. In 1951 there was a law school summer session which commenced on June 18, and another which commenced on July 30. Petitioner intended to begin his law studies in the summer session commencing on June 18, 1951. On making applica*545tion for admission to the law school, petitioner was advised by Henry A. Fenn, the Dean of the law school, and by Robert Mautz, Assistant Dean and Professor of Law of the University of Florida College of Law not to commence law school in the summer, but to await the fall term for commencement of actual classes in the law school. One of the reasons given for commencing the study of law in the fall rather than the summer was that most of the freshman courses would not be afforded during the summer session but would be offered to beginners in the fall semester. Acting upon the advice of the Dean and of the Assistant Dean, the petitioner applied for admission to the fall term of 1951 of the University of Florida College of Law as a beginning freshman and received his Advance Standing Admission Certificate on July 12, 1951 and was, therefore, enrolled in the University of Florida Law School on or before July 12, 1951.
“Petitioner completed the course of study at the University of Florida Law School in the normal time and was graduated from the University of Florida Law School with the degree of Bachelor of Laws on June 7, 1954. Certificate of R. H. Whitehead, Registrar of the University of Florida is attached hereto marked Exhibit ‘B’ and made a part hereof by reference which certificate attests to the graduation of petitioner from undergraduate school and the date thereof to his graduation from law school and the date thereof and to the fact that he was declared eligible for admission -pn July 12, 1951.
VI
“That Petitioner is entitled to the admission to the practice of law without standing for or passing an examination as to legal attainments under and by virtue of Section 454.03, Florida Statutes (1953), and by virtue of Section 454.031(3), Florida Statutes (as amended 1951).1
VII
“This Court is empowered by law to admit petitioner to the practice of law under provisions of Section 454.03 and Section 454.031(3), Florida Statutes (1951), and pursuant to authority of that case entitled Bennett, Petition of, Fla., 168 So.2d 318. * * *»
The Florida Board of Bar Examiners opposes the issuance of the certificate to practice to Petitioner, contending the Petitioner physically was not “enrolled” within the meaning of § 454.031, F.S., on or before July 25, 1951, as required by the statute.
The facts and issues involved in respect to this application are essentially the same as those in the Petition of Bennett (Fla.), 168 So.2d 318. The dissenting opinion of Mr. Justice Thornal in the latter will indicate the similarity of situations.
It is our view that in the period of transition from the diploma privilege to that of Bar examination no harsh application of the statute is warranted precluding operation of the diploma privilege in favor of those law students who had satisfied prior requirements for admission to enter a law school and had been issued an admission certificate thereto prior to the statutory deadline. Furthermore, in this matter it is not refuted that the Petitioner intended to and would have entered the Summer Session of the College of Law of the University of Florida prior to July 25, 1951 had he not been dissuaded by the advice and recommendation of the Dean and Assistant Dean of the Law School to enter the Fall Session of the School instead. While fully recognizing the worthy purpose and intent of the statute abolishing the diploma privilege, a harsh and inequitable application of its cut-off provisions should not be meted to those who in the very nature of the situation created by the enactment would be expected in the transition period to take final advantage of the diploma privilege and were *546eligible to do so and who in good faith sought to do so but did not for some bona fide excusable reason.
It is ordered that the application of Petitioner, Placido Lebrón, Jr., be granted and that he be issued a certificate to practice law in the State of Florida by the Florida Board of Bar Examiners, if said Board finds after inquiry that Petitioner meets the required standards as to moral character and fitness to practice law in this state.
THOMAS, ROBERTS, DREW, CALDWELL and ERVIN, JJ., concur.
THORNAL, C. J., dissents with Opinion.
O’CONNELL, J., dissents.
(dissenting).
I dissent for the reasons stated in my dissent in Petition of Bennett, Fla., 168 So.2d 318.
THORNAL, Chief Justice
(dissenting).
I dissent for the reasons stated in my dissent in Petition of Bennett, Fla., 168 So. 2d 318.
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Petition of Placido Lebron, Jr., 185 So. 2d 464 (Fla. 1966)…PER CURIAM. A petition for rehearing has been filed in this cause by the Florida Board of Bar Examiners, directed to the opinion herein filed February 23, 1966, 183 So. 2d 544, ordering that the application of the petitioner, Placi-do Lebrón, Jr., be granted and that he be issued a certificate to practice law in the State of Florida by the Florida Boand of Bar Examiners if said Board finds after inquiry that petitioner me…
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Petition of Blas Manuel Rocafort, III, 186 So. 2d 496 (Fla. 1966)…the Court to regulate admissions to the Bar. To the contrary, this Court has accorded admission to graduates long after such repeals and transfer of authority. See, for example, petitions of Bennett (Fla.), 168 So. 2d 318, and Lebrón (Fla.), [*498] 183 So. 2d 544; 185 So. 2d 464. While those cited instances do not involve after-achieved United States citizenship, they do stand for the proposition that the mere fact the diploma privilege has been abolished and new rules have been adopted governing admissions…
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In re Fla. Bd. OF BAR Exam'rs. In re Benjamin Harris Ervin, 290 So. 2d 9 (Fla. 1974)…ws of Florida 1925. . See Chapter 26665, Section 3, Laws of Florida 1951. . See Chapter 29796, Section 3, Laws o£ Florida 1955. . See In re Warford, 194 So. 2d 256 (Fla.1967) ; Petition of Rocafort, 186 So. 2d 496 (Fla.1966) ; Petition of Lebron, 183 So. 2d 544, modified, 185 So. 2d 464 (Fla.1966) and In re Bennett’s Petition, 168 So. 2d 318 (Fla.1964). . E. G., Petition of Rocafort, 186 So. 2d 496 (Fla.1966) ; Petition of Lebron, 183 So. 2d 544, modified, 185 So. 2d 464 (Fla.1966) ; In re Bennett’s Petit…1 / 3
Previewing 3 of 4 citing cases — full citator treatment, depth of discussion, and citing context are member features.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceAuthorities Cited
- Petition of Philip Stephen Bennett for the issuance of a certificate to practice law in the State of Fla. & for admission to The Fla. Bar, 168 So. 2d 318 (Fla. 1964)
- Petition of Placido Lebron, Jr., 185 So. 2d 464 (Fla. 1966)