ALSINA ZAPF MCCREARY, PETITIONER,
v.
LOUIS S. JOEL ET UX., AND NORMAN P. FREEDMAN, RESPONDENTS; ALSINA ZAPF MCCREARY, PETITIONER, V. CITY OF JACKSONVILLE BEACH, RESPONDENT

Fla. | 1966-04-20
Nos. 34446, 34446-A
THORNAL, C. J., and DREW and ERVIN, JJ., concur., THOMAS, J., 'agrees to -so much of the conclusion as denies the writ of certiorari.
186 So. 2d 4 Florida Supreme Court (1966) Caution
Cited by 6 cases

AI-generated. These summaries, headnotes, and key points are machine-generated and may contain errors or omissions. Always verify against the full opinion text below. Not legal advice.


Holding

The Supreme Court affirmed the District Court of Appeal's decision, denying certiorari and upholding the finding that the attorneys' contingent fee was unconscionable, even though the client's fraud claim was not fully substantiated.


Facts & Procedural History

Petitioner sued her attorneys seven years after they purchased her interest in litigation they were handling for her. The attorneys were employed at d…

The full statement of facts, procedural history, and disposition for this case are member content.

Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligence

© FLexlaw, Inc. — AI-generated enrichments are proprietary. All rights reserved.


Opinion of the Court
HOBSON, Justice (Ret.).

HOBSON, Justice (Ret.).

These cases which were consolidated by an order of the District Court of Appeal, First District, have been certified by that Court to the Supreme Court of Florida under the authority of Section 4(2), Article V, Constitution of Florida, F.S.A. The District Court of Appeal, First District, determined and certified that “the decision rendered herein is one which passes upon a question of great public interest.”

Were it not for the fact that these consolidated cases were so certified to this Court, we, in all probability, would be content merely to deny the petition for a writ of certiorari filed by the petitioners herein and thereby, in effect, affirm the decision of the District Court of Appeal, First District, and approve the opinion rendered by that court in support of its judgment.

r At the threshold, we want it to be understood and constantly borne in mind that these cases are in no sense, in and of themselves, disciplinary proceedings.

We do not consider it necessary to outline the facts because the opinion1 of the District Court of Appeal contains a comprehensive factual statement. Suffice it to say that petitioner herein instituted these suits some seven years after the alleged over-reaching of her attorneys, Joel and Freedman, supposedly took place. Petitioner contends in these actions filed in 1962 that her attorneys, who were handling litigation for her in 1955, took advantage of her when they purchased her interest in the subject matter of said litigation. When the oppugned transaction was consummated the suit which Joel and Freedman had won in the circuit court was pending on appeal in the Supreme Court of Florida. These attorneys were not law partners, were employed by petitioner herein at different stages, and each was to receive one-half of the contingent fee.

The Chancellor found that Joel and Freedman were not guilty of having taken advantage of their client or of perpetrating any fraud upon her in purchasing her putative2 interest in the subject matter of the litigation. The final decree in this regard was affirmed by necessary implication in and by the decision of the District Court of Appeal, First District. We find, as did the District Court of Appeal, that there is ample evidence to support the Chancellor’s ruling on this vital issue.

Counsel for respondents insist that since the District Court of Appeal did not specifically pass upon the chancellor’s ruling to the effect that laches cannot be interposed as a defense by attorneys in a suit such as this, brought by a client predicated upon fraud, unethical conduct or overreaching, we should do so. Although we entertain the view that approval of such pronouncement by the chancellor is tacitly included in the decision of the District Court, we unhesitatingly state that in this jurisdiction laches, as such, cannot be pleaded by an attorney in litigation of this character. A chancellor should consider the long delay in bringing such a suit in evaluating the equities and in determining the weight which should be given to the testimony of interested parties. We feel confident from our examination of this record that the chancellor did exactly that. Moreover, it is evident that he considered the facts which were known to petitioner in the year 1955 and also the changes which took place in real estate activity and values subsequent to 1955 and prior to 1962 which may have, to at least some *6degree, motivated these actions and perhaps may have caused petitioner herein, when testifying in the instant suits retrospectively to have covered her mind’s eye with rose colored glasses. In any event it is evident that the chancellor upon a careful consideration of all the evidence, including that which was documentary in nature, concluded that her testimony upon the pertinent issues was not worthy of belief.

The Chancellor found and declared the agreement for contingent attorneys’ fee of sixty-six and two-thirds per cent interest in the subject matter of the suit to be unconscionable. We concur in the af-firmance of this ruling by the District Court of Appeal, First District.

We also agree with the District Court of Appeal that the Chancellor erred in finding that the unconscionable attorneys’ fee had not been collected. The District Court, in its clear analysis of the transaction between the client and her attorneys pin-pointed the fallacy of such holding when it held that the inordinate fee was, in effect, collected when it was used in computing the interest of Mrs. McCreary in the subject matter of the litigation.

In summary, after a careful and studious consideration of this record, we conclude that the decision of the District Court of Appeal, First District, is equitable, accords with logic and reason and consequently is a just, legal and proper decision.

The petition for a writ of certiorari should be denied and the judgment and decision of the District Court of Appeal, First District, should be affirmed.

It is so ordered.

THORNAL, C. J., and DREW and ERVIN, JJ., concur.

THOMAS, J., 'agrees to -so much of the conclusion as denies the writ of certiorari.


Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus


Citator

Cited By

  • Phillips v. Nationwide Mut. Ins. Co., 347 So. 2d 465 (Fla. 2d DCA 1977)
    …See Fisher v. Guidy, 106 Fla. 94, 142 So. 818 (1932). . In Tenney v. City of Miami Beach, 152 Fla. 126, 11 So. 2d 188 (1942), a contingency fee of one-third of the amount recovered was found to be reasonable. On the other hand, in McCreary v. Joel, 186 So. 2d 4 (Fla.1966), a contingency fee of two-thirds of the amount recovered was held to be unreasonable.…
  • 610 Lincoln Rd., Inc. v. Milton Kelner, P.A., 289 So. 2d 12 (Fla. 3d DCA 1974)
    …2, 59 So. 133; Williams v. Bailey, 69 Fla. 225, 67 So. 877; Halstead v. Florence Citrus Growers’ Association, 104 Fla. 21, 139 So. 132; Brass v. Reed, Fla.1953, 64 So. 2d 646; Crane v. Stulz, Fla.App.1961, 136 So. 2d 238; McCreary v. Joel, Fla.1966, 186 So. 2d 4; Nelson v. Walden, Fla.App.1966, 186 So. 2d 517; Thomas v. Fisher, 3 Fla.Supp. 70. These cases are not applicable to the case at bar, because the contracts involved in them were contracts which were entered into subsequent to the original attorney-c…
  • …4 (1969) ; Gair v. Peck, 6 N.Y.2d 97, 188 N.Y.S.2d 491, 160 N.E. 2d 43, 77 A.L.R.2d 390 (1959), cert. denied, 361 U.S. 374, 80 S.Ct. 401, 4 L.Ed.2d 380 (1960) ; Taylor v. Bemis, 110 U.S. 42, 45-46, 3 S.Ct. 441, 28 L.Ed. 64 (1884) ; McCreary v. Joel, 186 So. 2d 4, 6 (Fla.1966) ; see F. MacKinnon, Contingent Fees for Legal Services, p. 66 (1964). . We can think of at least three reasons why a court might be more inclined to inquire into successful plaintiff’s actual counsel fees in an antitrust case. Clients…

Authorities Cited

Full citator, related cases, and AI research tools

Open in FLexlaw