SAM SCOTT, APPELLANT,
v.
MICO AUTO SALES, INC., A FLORIDA CORPORATION, AND MILTON M. COHN, SELMA COHN, AND FRED COHN, INDIVIDUALLY AND AS OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS OF MICO AUTO SALES, INC., A FLORIDA CORPORATION, APPELLEES

Fla. 3d DCA | 1966-06-14
No. 65-792
Before HENDRY, C. J., and PEARSON and SWANN, JJ., HENDRY, C. J., dissents.
187 So. 2d 910 Florida District Court of Appeal, Third District (1966)

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Synopsis

Sam Scott appeals the dismissal of his conversion complaint against Mico Auto Sales and its officers. The trial court ordered that Scott's wife, Julia Ann Scott, be added as an indispensable party plaintiff because title to the allegedly converted automobile was held in both their names, and when Scott failed to comply, the defendants' motion to dismiss was granted.


Holding

The trial court did not abuse its discretion in ordering Julia Ann Scott to be made a party to the cause. Because title to the automobile rested in both Scott and his wife's names, she had or may have had some right, title, or interest in the automobile and any proceeds from recovery, making her an indispensable party under Florida Rules of Civil Procedure Rules 1.17(a) and 1.18.


Key Quotes

“On the face of the complaint, it is apparent that the wife, Julia Ann Scott, does, or may have, some right, title or interest in the automobile which was alleged to have been converted by the defendants, and does, or may have, some right to any proceeds which might be recovered if the defendants were actually guilty of the alleged improper conversion.”

Establishes why Julia Ann Scott was an indispensable party with protectable interests requiring her joinder

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Facts & Procedural History

Sam Scott filed an amended complaint alleging that although title to an automobile was held in the names of Sam Scott and his wife Julia Ann Scott, he…

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

The plaintiff below, Sam Scott, appeals from a final order dismissing his amended complaint against the appellees, who were the defendants in the trial court.

The plaintiff’s amended complaint alleged that title to the automobile in question herein, was in the name of Sam Scott and Julia Ann Scott, his wife, but that Sam Scott was actually the legal and equitable owner; and that the defendants had taken the car from him, without legal right, and had converted it to their use, thereby causing him actual and punitive damages in excess of Five Thousand Dollars.

After the amended complaint was filed, the trial court entered its order requiring the plaintiff to add his wife, Julia Ann Scott, as an indispensable party plaintiff to the cause, within twenty days.

On July 2,1965 defendants filed their motion to dismiss the complaint because the plaintiff had failed to comply with the previous order by making Julia Ann Scott a party plaintiff to the cause. The defendants’ motion was granted and an order was entered dismissing the amended complaint. The plaintiff has appealed from that order.

On appeal, the plaintiff contends that the court should not require him to make his wife, Julia Ann Scott, an indispensable party plaintiff, but, if the court should require her to be a party to the cause, the defendants should be charged with this responsibility.

On the face of the complaint, it is apparent that the wife, Julia Ann Scott, does, or may have, some right, title or interest in the automobile which was alleged to have been converted by the defendants, and does, or may have, some right to any proceeds which might be recovered if the defendants were actually guilty of the alleged improper conversion.

Therefore, it appears that it was not an abuse of discretion for the trial court to order that the plaintiff’s wife, Julia Ann Scott, in whose name title to the automobile also rests, be made a party to the cause, and the trial court had the authority to enter such an order. Rules 1.17(a) and 1.18, Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, 30 F.S.A.

The order appealed from is

Affirmed.

HENDRY, C. J., dissents.


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