JOHN R. ROBARDS, ET AL.,
v.
CITY OF EUSTIS

Fla. | 1936-09-23
Whitfield, C. J., and Brown and Davis, J. J., concur., Ellis, P. J., and Terrell and Buford, J. J., concur in the opinion and judgment.
125 Fla. 740 Florida Supreme Court (1936)
Also reported at: 170 So. 468
Cited by 1 case

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Synopsis

The Florida Supreme Court reviewed a foreclosure decree for tax liens on four adjoining lots. The court found the decree flawed because it did not specify the amount due on each lot individually, preventing parties with interests in only some lots from redeeming their property without paying the full aggregate amount. The court reversed the decree for modification.


Holding

Yes, the final decree erred by not determining and adjudicating the amount due on each lot separately. The decree should be modified to allow parties with interests in fewer than all lots to redeem their specific property.


Key Quotes

“The Chancellor in his final decree failed to determine and adjudicate the amount of taxes, and assessments, and the proportion of costs, etc., due upon each of said lots, hut decreed the sale of all the lots to enforce the payment of the total sum of $2,145.33, which was the aggregate of the amount found to be due the City for State and county taxes, certificates, costs and fees; for assessments for paving of streets adjoining the lots, and for attorney's' fees for foreclosing said liens.”

This quote describes the central flaw in the lower court's decree.

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Facts & Procedural History

The City of Eustis filed a bill to foreclose tax liens on four adjoining lots. The defendants had various interests, including as mortgagees and lesse…

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Opinion of the Court
Per Curiam.

On Denial of Rehearing.

Per Curiam.

— The bill in this case was filed by the City of Eustis against several different parties for the foreclosure of liens for taxes and assessments due the City on four adjoining lots. All the defendants are not shown to be interested in all the lots. One of the defendants is interested, as mortgagee, in two of the lots. Another is interested as lessee in possession of one of the lots, and so on. The Chancellor in his final decree failed to determine and adjudicate the amount of taxes, and assessments, and the proportion of costs, etc., due upon each of said lots, hut decreed the sale of all the lots to enforce the payment of the total sum of $2,145.33, which was the aggregate of the amount found to be due the City for State and county taxes, certificates, costs and fees; for assessments for paving of streets adjoining the lots, and for attorney’s' fees for foreclosing said liens. If the decree is so modified as to adjudicate the amount of the lien or liens due on each of the lots separately, and the proportion of the costs and attorney’s fees', the parties having interests in less than the whole number of lots would be in a position to redeem without paying the amount due on the other lot or lots in which they have no interest. The decree should be so modified, and when so modified, it will stand affirmed.

Reversed for modification of final decree.

Whitfield, C. J., and Brown and Davis, J. J., concur.

Ellis, P. J., and Terrell and Buford, J. J., concur in the opinion and judgment.


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