MARY C. GRAHAM ET AL., PETITIONERS,
v.
HUBERT S. TALTON ET AL., RESPONDENTS

Fla. 1st DCA | 1966-12-06
No. I-73
WIGGINTON, Acting C. J., and CARROLL, DONALD K. and SACK, JJ., concur.
192 So. 2d 324 Florida District Court of Appeal, First District (1966) Caution
Cited by 2 cases

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Synopsis

The Florida District Court of Appeal, First District, dismissed a petition for certiorari seeking review of a zoning board's decision to rezone land. The court held that the zoning board's action was legislative in nature, not quasi-judicial, and therefore not subject to review by certiorari.


Holding

No, a zoning board's legislative action, such as rezoning land, is not subject to review by a petition for writ of certiorari. Such actions must be challenged through a direct attack in the circuit court.


Key Quotes

“From a review of the record, it affirmatively appears that the action of the Zoning Commission here assaulted was legislative in character, and emanated from a hearing which bore none of the characteristics of a quasi-judicial proceeding.”

Establishes the court's characterization of the zoning board's action.

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Facts & Procedural History

Petitioners sought review by certiorari of a resolution by the Board of Zoning Appeals of Volusia County, which affirmed an order by the District One …

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Opinion of the Court
PER CURIAM.

PER CURIAM.

Petitioners seek review by certiorari of a resolution adopted by the Board of Zoning Appeals of Volusia County affirming an order rendered by the District One Zoning Commission of Volusia County. The order in question rezoned a parcel of land from an “R-1A” classification, single family dwelling district, to an “R-2” classification, multiple family dwelling district. Petitioners contend that the action of the Zoning Commission is unreasonable, arbitrary, capricious, and should be quashed.

From a review of the record, it affirmatively appears that the action of the Zoning Commission here assaulted was legislative in character, and emanated from a hearing which bore none of the characteristics of a quasi-judicial proceeding. Under these circumstances certiorari is not the proper method of reviewing the order with which petitioners are concerned. The validity of such an order may be questioned only by an appropriate action brought in the circuit court in which the order is made the subject of a direct attack. For this reason we do not reach the merits of the case and have no alternative but to dismiss the petition. Certiorari is denied and the petition dismissed. See Civil Service Board of City of Miami v. Fonner, Fla.App.1965, 181 So.2d 595; Ellison v. City of Fort Lauder*325dale, Fla.1965, 175 So.2d 198; Thompson v. City of Miami, Fla.1964, 167 So.2d 841; Harris v. Goff, Fla.App.1963, 151 So.2d 642.

WIGGINTON, Acting C. J., and CARROLL, DONALD K. and SACK, JJ., concur.


Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus


Citator

Cited By

  • Rinker Materials Corp. v. Metro. Dade Cnty., 528 So. 2d 904 (Fla. 3d DCA 1987)
    …ance. As such, Rinker was entitled to present evidence to prove its contention that the ordinance was unreasonable and arbitrary. See Coral Gables Federal Savs. & Loan v. City of Lighthouse Point, 444 So. 2d 92 (Fla. 4th DCA 1984); Graham v. Talton, 192 So. 2d 324 (Fla. 1st DCA 1966); compare Graham, (writ of certiorari improper method of challenging re-zoning ordinance on the basis that it was unreasonable; proper method is a direct challenge in circuit court) with Albright v. Hensley, 492 So. 2d 852, 856 (F…

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