RITTER

v.

UNITED STATES

Citator

Cited By (17 total)

• Lowe v. United States, 407 F.2d 1391 (9th Cir. 1969)
  …our cases decided. . For other cases on non-custodial questioning, see Clark v. United States, 400 F. 2d 83 (9 Cir. 1968) ; Boyle v. United States, 395 F. 2d 413 (9 Cir. 1968) ; White v. United States, 395 F. 2d 170, 174 (8 Cir. 1968), cert. denied 393 U.S. 844, 89 S.Ct. 127, 21 L.Ed.2d 115 (1968) ; United States v. Messina, 388 F. 2d 393, 395 (2 Cir. 1968) ; Hicks v. United States, 127 U.S.App.D.C. 209, 382 F. 2d 158, 162 (1967) ; Evans v. United States, 377 F. 2d 535, 536 (5 Cir. 1967). See Rosario v. Gu…
• United States v. Garber, 607 F.2d 92 (5th Cir. 1979)
  ….” Commissioner v. Jacobson, 336 U.S. 28, 49, 69 S.Ct. 358, 369, 93 L.Ed. 477 (1949). See Commissioner v. Smith, 324 U.S. 177, 181, 65 S.Ct. 591, 593, 89 L.Ed. 830 (1945); Ritter v. United States, 393 F. 2d 823, 826-27, 183 Ct.Cl. 875, cert. denied, 393 U.S. 844, 89 S.Ct. 127, 21 L.Ed.2d 115 (1968). It is recognized that section 61 is especially flexible since the concept of income must necessarily be adapted to changing circumstances. The term “income” is particularly open to the well-known statement of t…
• Byars v. Bluff City News Co., 609 F.2d 843 (6th Cir. 1979)
  …n in attempt to monopolize situations, has itself caused problems. Some courts have given weight to the company’s subjective state of mind. See e. g. Southern Blowpipe & Roofing Co. v. Chattanooga Gas Co., 360 F. 2d 79 (6th Cir. 1966), cert. denied, 393 U.S. 844, 89 S.Ct. 126, 21 L.Ed.2d 114 (1968). Other courts have adopted a “fairness” approach to evaluate the monopolist’s conduct, measured by in [*860] dustry practice, with allowance made for otherwise improper defensive tactics. See Union Leader Corp. v…