FOSTER

v.

UNITED STATES

Citator

Cited By (14 total)

• United States v. Harflinger, 436 F.2d 928 (8th Cir. 1970)
  …, 424 F. 2d 896 (8th Cir. 1970); Carpenter v. Sigler, supra; Dupree v. United States, 380 F. 2d 233 (8th Cir. 1967), cert. denied, 392 U.S. 944, 88 S.Ct. 2289, 20 L.Ed.2d 1407 (1968); Jackson v. United States, 408 F. 2d 1165 (8th Cir.) cert. denied, 396 U.S. 862, 90 S.Ct. 135, 24 L.Ed.2d 114 (1969); United States v. Lewis, 362 F. 2d 759 (2d Cir. 1966); United States v. Self, 410 F. 2d 984 (10th Cir. 1969); United States v. Williams, 416 F. 2d 4 (5th Cir. 1969), cert. denied 397 U.S. 968, 90 S.Ct. 1008, 25 L…
• United States v. McGLYNN, 671 F.2d 1140 (8th Cir. 1982)
  …the circumstances.” United States v. Peep, 490 F. 2d 903, 907 (8th Cir. 1974). See United States v. Cortez, 449 U.S. 411, 417-18, 101 S.Ct. 690, 694 95, 66 L.Ed.2d 621 (1981); Jackson v. United States, 408 F. 2d 1165, 1171 (8th Cir.), cert. denied, 396 U.S. 862, 90 S.Ct. 135, 24 L.Ed.2d 114 (1969). In addition, “probability, and not a prima facie showing, of criminal activity is the standard of probable cause.” Spinelli v. United States, 393 U.S. 410, 419, 89 S.Ct. 584, 590, 21 L.Ed.2d 637 (1969). See Unit…
• United States v. Tyjuan Jones, 759 F.2d 633 (8th Cir. 1985)
  …the driver’s seat with the motor running. Blocking the car.was a reasonable precaution to ensure that the inquiry would not be terminated prematurely.”). . Jones also cites Jackson v. United States, 408 F. 2d 1165, 1168-69 (8th Cir.), cert. denied, 396 U.S. 862, 90 S.Ct. 135, 24 L.Ed.2d 114 (1969), and United States v. Beck, 598 F. 2d 497 (9th Cir.1979). We do not find the form of restriction of movement here equivalent to that in Jackson. Further, Jackson was decided shortly after Terry and thus substan…