STATE AND G. I. RIDGEWAY
v.
CITY OF DAYTONA BEACH
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The Florida Supreme Court affirmed the validation of $1,275,500 in refunding bonds issued by the City of Daytona Beach in 1936. The court held that refunding bonds are authorized under Florida law without requiring a voter election when they merely renew and extend the original debt without increasing the obligation, and that rights and securities from the original bonds may be transferred to the refunding bonds.
The court held that Florida law fully authorized the issuance of the refunding bonds without a voter election because refunding bonds that merely renew and extend the original debt without increasing the obligation do not violate the Florida Constitution. The court held that rights, remedies, and securities from the original bonds may lawfully be transferred to and enjoyed by holders of the refunding bonds, including homestead taxation provisions. The court also held that bonds reduced to judgment may be refunded as a lawful method of enforcing payment of past-due bonded obligations.
“Under said amended Section 6 of Article IX just referred to no such election is necessary where the bonds proposed to be issued by a municipality are refunding bonds ánd simply renew and extend the obligation of the original debt, with no greater obligation than said original debt comprehended.”
Establishes that refunding bonds do not require voter approval under the amended Florida Constitution when they merely extend the original obligation without increasing it
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Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceThe Circuit Court of Volusia County validated $1,275,500 in refunding bonds (1936, Series A) issued by the City of Daytona Beach dated July 1, 1936. T…
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The decree of the Circuit Court of Volusia County validated $1,275,500.00 refunding bonds, issue of 1936, Series “A,” and in so doing held that the. refunding bonds so validated merely evidenced an extension or renewal in a new form of the original bonded indebtedness and therefore that the refunding bonds so validated carried with them all of the rights, remedies and securities of the bonds refunded in so far-as the same had been repledged in the authorizing resolution. An appeal from the final decree of validation brings the case to this Court for review.
In the light of the recent decisions rendered by this Court in regard to similar validation proceedings, no detailed comment or discussion of the propositions of law raised and argued of the present appeal is necessary. See: State v. City of Orlando, 126 Fla. 251, 170 Sou. Rep. 887; State v. City of Tallahassee, 126 Fla. 275, 170 Sou. 897.
We hold that the general refunding Act of 1931, being Chapter 15772, General Laws of' Florida, as well as Chapter 15151, Special Laws of 1931, and Chapter 11855, General Laws of 1927, fully authorize the issuance of said $1,275,500.00 refunding bonds, issue of 1936, Series “A” of the City of Daytona Beach, dated July 1, 1936, and that their issuance has been duly authorized by a resolution adopted by the City Commission of the City of Daytona Beach, and that Section 6 of Article IX of the Constitution of Florida, as amended in 1930, has not been violated in the issuance of said refunding bonds, notwithstanding the fact that no election has been called or held to ratify or approve the same. Under said amended Section 6 of Article IX just referred to no such election is necessary where *730the bonds proposed to be issued by a municipality are refunding bonds ánd simply renew and extend the obligation of the original debt, with no greater obligation than said original debt comprehended.
We hold in addition that under the Constitution and laws in force at the time of the issuance of the bonds to be refunded, homesteads were subject to taxation for the payment of principal and interest of said bonds and the taxes levied for such purposes were required to be paid in cash at the time and in the manner as taxes levied for the operating expenses of the city and that such requirements pertaining to the character and extent of the bonds and constituting an important part of the contract with the original bondholders may be lawfully renewed and extended to inure to the benefit of and be enjoyed by the takers of the refunding bonds, as has been held in the decisions last above cited.
We further hold that the City of Daytona Beach, under the statutes hereinbefore cited, was authorized to refund the bonds which have been reduced to judgment, inasmuch as the judgment is but a method of enforcing payment of past due bonded obligations and therefore within the intendments and purposes of the provisions of Florida law authorizing the refunding of bonded debts. State v. Board of Public Instruction, 126 Fla. 142, 170 So. 602.
We find no objection to the provisions of the refunding bond resolution to the effect that the city, during the first ten years said refunding bonds are outstanding, shall make provision for the 'payment of all interest that will accrue on said bonds during the ensuing six months, such provision being a mere incident to the prompt and punctual payment of the amounts of interest promised to be paid in and by said refunding bonds.
*731Other questions are raised and argued on the record and have been considered, but we find no occasion to reverse the decree of the Circuit Court that has decided them contrary to the arguments and contentions of the appellant as reflected by the pleadings and proceedings shown in the transcript of the record brought here on this appeal.
It is therefore considered, adjudged and decreed by this Court that the Circuit Court’s validation decree, in manner and form as entered, and herein appealed from, be and the same is hereby affirmed, and that mandate in conformity with this judgment of the Supreme Court do issue within ten days as provided for by Section 5108 C. G. L., Chapter 11854, Sections 1, 2, Acts 1927, if .no petition for rehearing has been filed within that period.
Affirmed.
Whitfield, C. J., and Terrell, Brown and Buford, J. J., concur.
Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus
Citator
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State v. City of Sanford, 128 Fla. 171 (Fla. 1937)…of Florida, Acts of 1931, known as the General Refunding Act of 1931?” This question has been definitely determined in the affirmative in the cases of State v. Board of Public Instruction, 126 Fla. 142, 170 Sou. 602; State v. City of Daytona Beach, 126 Fla. 728, 171 Sou. 814, and State v. City of West Palm Beach, 174 So. 334, 127 Fla. 849. It, therefore, appears that the decree appealed from is without error and should be affirmed. So ordered. Affirmed. Ellis, C. J., and Terrell, J., concur. Whitfield…
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State v. City of Auburndale, 144 Fla. 210 (Fla. 1940)…122 Fla. 200, 165 So. 353; State v. City of Pensacola, 123 Fla. 331, 166 So. 851; State v. City of Clearwater, 125 Fla. 73, 169 So. 602; State v. Board of Public Instruction for Dade County, 126 Fla. 142, 170 So. 602; State v. City of Daytona Beach, 126 Fla. 728, 171 So. 814. All questions raised have been carefully examined but found to be devoid of merit. In fact, it appears admitted by appellant that all questions raised on law and fact are settled by former adjudications of this Court. [*214] Affirmed.…
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State v. Town of Holly Hill, 128 Fla. 385 (Fla. 1937)…ghts of the holders of the original bonds on which the judgment was predicated. This question was answered in the affirmative in State v. Board of Public Instruction for Dade County, 126 Fla. 142, 170 So. 602, and in State v. City of Daytona Beach, 126 Fla. 728, 171 So. 814. It being settled law that such portion of the original bonds as have been reduced to judgment can be refunded, it necessarily follows that the holders of refunding bonds represented by the judgment aré subrogated to all the rights of t…1 / 2
Previewing 3 of 7 citing cases — full citator treatment, depth of discussion, and citing context are member features.
Join FLexlaw to unlock all legal intelligenceAuthorities Cited
- State v. The Bd. of Pub. Instruction, 126 Fla. 142 (Fla. 1936)
- State v. City of Orlando, 126 Fla. 251 (Fla. 1936)
- State v. City of Tallahassee, 126 Fla. 275 (Fla. 1936)