FERGUSON

v.

MANCUSI, CORRECTIONAL SUPERINTENDENT

Citator

Cited By

• United States v. Eaglin, 571 F.2d 1069 (9th Cir. 1977)
  …146 (1974); Childs v. Cardwell, 452 F. 2d 541, 545-46 (6th Cir. 1971), cert. denied, 407 U.S. 912, 92 S.Ct. 2447, 32 L.Ed.2d 687 (1972). See also Simpson v. Wainwright, 439 F. 2d 948, 953 (5th Cir.) (Gewin, J., concurring specially), cert. denied, 402 U.S. 1011, 91 S.Ct. 2199, 29 L.Ed.2d 434 (1971); United States v. Nasser, 476 F. 2d 1111, 1125-26 (7th Cir. 1973) (Stevens, J., dissenting in part). As discussed in Part III. A., supra, this reasoning applies equally where the hearsay is in [*1084] admissibl…
• United States v. Holmes, 521 F.2d 859 (5th Cir. 1975)
  …ing an unlocked car door in order to determine the vehicle inspection number (VIN) was not a search because there can be no reasonable expectation of privacy in such numbers, and upon United States v. Powers, 4 Cir. 1971, 439 F. 2d 373, cert. denied 402 U.S. 1011, 91 S.Ct. 2198, 29 L.Ed.2d 434, where the Fourth Circuit held that such conduct was a search but upheld the police action because of the minimal invasion of privacy involved, the quasi-public nature of the VIN, and the frequent need to check the VIN…
• United States v. Brown, 535 F.2d 424 (8th Cir. 1976)
  …automobile and move it to the garage. When the car reached the garage, the officers were justified in inspecting the YIN from outside the vehicle in order to identify it. See United States v. Powers, 439 F. 2d 373, 375-376 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 402 U.S. 1011, 91 S.Ct. 2198, 29 L.Ed.2d 434 (1971).1 When the officers noticed that the dashboard VIN was askew, and that the number corresponded to a 1969 model instead of a 1968 model, a check of the other parts containing the vehicle identification number was…

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