MARIAN KELLY, A FEME SOLE,
v.
FLORIDA NATIONAL BUILDING CORPORATION

Fla. | 1937-02-23
Ellis, C. J., and Wi-iitfield, Terrell, Brown, Buford, Davis, J. J., concur.
127 Fla. 180 Florida Supreme Court (1937)
Also reported at: 172 So. 926

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Synopsis

The Florida Supreme Court reversed a lower court's order granting a new trial in a personal injury case. The court found that the employer could be liable for injuries to a waitress caused by a dangerous condition that arose from the employer's failure to maintain equipment properly.


Holding

Yes, an employer can be liable for injuries to an employee if the employer negligently permits a dangerous condition to exist due to inattention to maintenance or repair, which then causes injury.


Key Quotes

“an employer of a waiter or waitress whose duty it is to procure and serve food and drink to guests patronizing the employer's eating place may become liable for injuries sustained by his waiter employee in the discharge of the'duties of his employment, when such employer negligently permits a dangerous condition to obtain which in its normal application and use by the worker in the course of his émployment presents no obvious danger to the worker, but which has become dangerous by the employer's inattention to its proper maintenance or repair, in consequence of which injury has been inflicted.”

Establishes the legal principle for employer liability in cases of negligently maintained dangerous conditions.

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Facts & Procedural History

Plaintiff, a waitress, was awarded $6,600.00 for personal injuries sustained while working in the defendant's restaurant. The defendant's employer obt…

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Opinion of the Court
Per Curiam.

Per Curiam.

The final order in this case granting a new trial in an action at law wherein plaintiff in error obtained a verdict for $6,600.00 for personal injuries sustained by her while, working as a waitress in defendant in error’s restaurant through alleged negligence of her employer, should be reversed on the authority of the opinion and judgment of this Court in the recent case of H. & C. Operating Co. v. Fossum,___Fla.___, — Sou. Rep. — wherein it was held that an employer of a waiter or waitress whose duty it is to procure and serve food and drink to guests patronizing the employer’s eating place may become liable for injuries sustained by his waiter employee in the discharge of the’duties of his employment, when such employer negligently permits a dangerous condition to obtain which in its normal application and use by the worker in the course of his émployment presents no obvious danger to the worker, but which has become dangerous by the employer’s inattention to its proper maintenance or repair, in consequence of which injury has been inflicted.

Reversed for appropriate proceedings on merits. Affirmed as to requirement for new trial on question of damages unless remittitur entered within 10 days after filing of mandate in court below to avoid new trial as to amount of damages.

Ellis, C. J., and Wi-iitfield, Terrell, Brown, Buford, Davis, J. J., concur.


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