RIOS ET AL.
v.
JONES, DIRECTOR, DEPARTMENT OF PERSONNEL OF ILLINOIS, ET AL.
RIOS ET AL.
JONES, DIRECTOR, DEPARTMENT OF PERSONNEL OF ILLINOIS, ET AL.
429 U.S. 934
Supreme Court of the United States (1976)
Positive Treatment
Cited by 1 case
Opinion
Full opinion text not available for this case.
Cases With Similar Vibessemantic neighbors from the corpus
Citator
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McNEIL v. Springfield Park Dist. & Springfield Sch. Dist. No. 186, 851 F.2d 937 (7th Cir. 1988)…atino Political Action Comm., 568 F.Supp. at 1018. Proof of changed figures must be clear and convincing to override the presumption. Dixon v. Hassler, 412 F.Supp. 1036, 1040 (W.D.Tenn.) (three judge panel), aff'd sub nom. Republican Party v. Dixon, 429 U.S. 934, 97 S.Ct. 346, 50 L.Ed.2d 303 (1976). Plaintiffs fail to provide any concrete evidence to rebut the presumption. In the present state of the demographic art, estimates based on past trends are generally not sufficient to override “hard” decennial c…