ARIZONA ET AL.

v.

WASHINGTON

Citator

Cited By (31 total)

• Holloway v. Arkansas, 435 U.S. 475 (U.S. 1978)
  …epresenting conflicting interests and could [*477] not, therefore, provide effective assistance for each client. We granted certiorari to decide whether petitioners were deprived of the effective assistance of counsel by the denial of those motions. 430 U. S. 965 (1977). I Early in the morning of June 1, 1975, three men entered a Little Rock, Ark., restaurant and robbed and terrorized the five employees of the restaurant. During the course of the robbery, one of the two female employees was raped once; the…
• United States v. Bagnariol, 665 F.2d 877 (9th Cir. 1981)
  …Russell kept open is a most narrow one, to be invoked only when the government’s conduct is so grossly shocking and so outrageous as to violate the universal sense of justice.” United States v. Ryan, 548 F. 2d 782, 789 (9th Cir. 1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 965, 97 S.Ct. 1644, 52 L.Ed.2d 356 (1977). See United States v. Smith, 538 F. 2d 1359, 1361 (9th Cir. 1976). The government set Heald up as “bait” by spreading word generally that So-Cal was interested in promoting gambling legislation and in meeting p…

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• United States v. Ramirez, 710 F.2d 535 (9th Cir. 1988)
  …cuit and in the Supreme Court). Prosecution is barred “only when the government’s conduct is so grossly shocking and so outrageous as to violate the universal sense of justice.” United States v. Ryan, 548 F. 2d 782, 789 (9th Cir.1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 965, 97 S.Ct. 1644, 52 L.Ed.2d 356 (1977). The Supreme Court has never reversed a criminal conviction on this ground. See United States v. Russell, 411 U.S. 423, 93 S.Ct. 1637, 36 L.Ed.2d 366 (1973); Hampton v. United States, 425 U.S. 484, 96 S.Ct. 1646…