WEDELSTEDT

v.

IOWA

Citator

Cited By (11 total)

• United States v. Bernard, 623 F.2d 551 (9th Cir. 1979)
  …tringent as the standards applied with respect to the magistrate’s assessment.” Whiteley v. Warden, 401 U.S. 560, 566, 91 S.Ct. 1031, 1036, 28 L.Ed.2d 306 (1971); accord United States v. Fernandez-Guzman, 577 F. 2d 1093, 1097 (7 Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 954, 99 S.Ct. 351, 58 L.Ed.2d 345 (1978). In Whiteley, a sheriff, acting on a tip, obtained a warrant from a magistrate. A police radio bulletin described the suspects, automobile, and money taken in a burglary. Relying on the radio bulletin, an officer…
• Cramer v. Fahner, 683 F.2d 1376 (7th Cir. 1982)
  …charges to jury should have been given in open court, but failure to do so was not reversible error). Compare United States v. Clavey, 565 F. 2d 111, 118-20 (7th Cir. 1977), aff’d. on rehearing, 578 F. 2d 1219 (en banc) (per curiam), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 954, 99 S.Ct. 351, 58 L.Ed.2d 345 (1978) (Despite this circuit’s disapproval, under Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 43, of trial court’s failure to notify counsel of jury inquiries and its refusal to answer those requests, such error was harmless).…
• United States v. Widgery, 778 F.2d 325 (7th Cir. 1985)
  …d answers given in open court. Rogers v. United States, 422 U.S. 35, 95 S.Ct. 2091, 45 L.Ed.2d 1 (1975); Shields v. United States, 273 U.S. 583, 47 S.Ct. 478, 71 L.Ed. 787 (1927); United States v. Clavey, 565 F. 2d 111 (7th Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 954, 99 S.Ct. 351, 58 L.Ed.2d 345 (1978). To answer a note without consulting counsel may spoil a perfectly good trial for several reasons— not only because it denies defendant a procedural right but also because consultation may help the court to cur…